ALDH3A2

Aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A2 P51648 AL3A2_HUMAN
Protein Coding Chr 17 17p11.2 Swiss-Prot reviewed Entrez 224
Mutations
954
CL 111 · Tissue 829
Samples
187
CL 33 · Tissue 150
Peptides
182
unique mutant peptides
Transcripts
9
isoforms mutated

Stats by Source

Total, split by cell line (COSMIC CL / DepMap / PubMed) vs tissue (COSMIC primary tissue)

How the counts split by source
Stats by Source

Total = all mutations for this gene across every source.

Cell line = COSMIC Cell Lines Project + DepMap + PubMed.

Tissue = COSMIC primary-tissue (patient tumour) samples.

Total can exceed cell line + tissue: COSMIC tissue-derived models sit only in global, and a peptide can be shared across both.

TotalCell lineTissue
Mutations954111829
Samples18733150
Peptides18226155

Function

ALDH3A2 · Aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A2

Aldehyde dehydrogenase isozymes are thought to play a major role in the detoxification of aldehydes generated by alcohol metabolism and lipid peroxidation. This gene product catalyzes the oxidation of long-chain aliphatic aldehydes to fatty acid. Mutations in the gene cause Sjogren-Larsson syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].

Isoforms & Proteins

9 transcripts · UniProt mapping is sequence-verified (AA-safe)

About the isoform mapping
Isoforms & Proteins

Each Ensembl transcript (ENST) this gene is mutated on, with its matched UniProt accession.

The mapping is sequence-verified: the UniProt sequence is identical to the transcript translation, so amino-acid positions line up exactly. A * marks an unreviewed (TrEMBL) entry.

Counts are mutations and unique mutant peptides on each transcript.

TranscriptUniProtMutationsPeptides
ENST00000176643 P51648 187 136
ENST00000339618 P51648-2 166 131
ENST00000579855 P51648 165 130
ENST00000581518 P51648 165 130
ENST00000631291 J3QRD1* 124 100
ENST00000395575 A0A5K1VW72* 40 33
ENST00000626500 I3L0X1* 38 31
ENST00000630662 A0A0D9SGC3* 36 27
ENST00000571163 I3L2W1* 33 24

Gene Properties

Type
Protein Coding
Chromosome
17
Cytoband
17p11.2
Entrez ID
Aliases
ALDH10FALDHSLS

Recurrent Mutations

All 136 amino-acid changes on canonical ENST00000176643 · needle height = samples · drag the mini-map to zoom

What this lollipop shows
Recurrent Mutations

A lollipop / needle plot – the standard way to show recurrent mutations along a protein (as used by cBioPortal and MutationMapper).

X-axis = amino-acid position in the protein.

Needle height & head size = how often that exact amino-acid change was observed (its recurrence). Tall/large heads are mutational hotspots.

The most recurrent changes are labelled; hover any needle for the change, position and counts.

Mutation frequency across cancer types

% of samples with a missense/complex mutation in ALDH3A2 · cell line vs tissue

How this frequency is counted
Cancer-type mutation frequency

For each cancer type, the fraction of samples that carry at least one missense/complex mutation anywhere in ALDH3A2 – counted as distinct samples (a sample counts once no matter how many mutations it has).

Split into cell line and tissue; each cell shows mutated / total and the percentage. Cohorts with <20 samples are omitted. Ordered by combined frequency.

Cancer typeCell linesTissue samples
T-Lymphoblastic Leukemia
3/40 8%
0/0 0%
Germ Cell Tumour
2/25 8%
2/169 1%
Endometrial Carcinoma
1/42 2%
9/612 1%
Colorectal Carcinoma
9/143 6%
28/3239 1%
Melanoma
2/210 1%
20/1899 1%
Bladder Carcinoma
2/58 3%
6/956 1%
Gastric Carcinoma
3/74 4%
11/1809 1%
Non-Cancerous
1/104 1%
5/830 1%
Thyroid Gland Carcinoma
0/45 0%
9/1592 1%
Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma
2/304 1%
7/1390 0%
Cervical Carcinoma
0/35 0%
2/422 0%
Head and Neck Carcinoma
1/85 1%
6/1574 0%
Kidney Carcinoma
2/85 2%
6/1862 0%
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
0/46 0%
8/2210 0%
Glioma
0/52 0%
7/2127 0%
Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
0/51 0%
8/2550 0%
Other Solid Cancers
0/94 0%
4/1515 0%
Squamous Cell Lung Carcinoma
2/57 4%
0/810 0%
Prostate Carcinoma
2/13 15%
2/2105 0%
Ovarian Carcinoma
0/109 0%
2/998 0%
Neuroendocrine Tumour
1/154 1%
0/577 0%
Small Cell Lung Carcinoma
0/9 0%
1/752 0%
Breast Carcinoma
0/144 0%
4/3264 0%
Biliary Tract Carcinoma
0/54 0%
1/950 0%
B-Cell Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma
0/88 0%
2/2534 0%
Neuroblastoma
0/87 0%
1/1331 0%
Pancreatic Carcinoma
0/89 0%
1/1611 0%
Other Blood Cancers
0/61 0%
1/2725 0%
B-Lymphoblastic Leukemia
0/55 0%
1/2640 0%

Mutation Distribution

Where ALDH3A2 is mutated · all tissues, split by cell line vs tissue

Mutation counts by tissue
Mutation Distribution

How many mutations in ALDH3A2 were found in each tissue, across the whole database.

Each bar is a tissue (cell-line and tissue names are merged to the standard tissue), split into cell line and tissue (patient tumour) contributions.

This shows the cancer-context where this gene is recurrently altered.

GTEx Expression

Median TPM across 54 healthy tissues

GTEx Portal ↗
About the expression data
GTEx Expression

Median gene expression (TPM) in normal, non-cancer human tissues from the GTEx project.

Useful for judging tumour specificity – a strong neoantigen target ideally comes from a gene with low expression in healthy tissues.

Scroll or drag the mini-axis below the chart to browse all tissues.

Mutations

All 954 mutations in ALDH3A2

About the mutation list
Mutations

Every mutation record for this gene, across all samples and sources.

The Sample column links to the cell line (cell-line samples) or the tissue type (tissue samples).

Use the Type / Source filters, the search box, and column sorting to explore; each CAN-IMMUNE ID opens the full mutation & peptide view.

IDSampleTranscriptAA Change CDSTypeSourceMutant PeptideWild-type Peptide