Stats by Source
Total, split by cell line (COSMIC CL / DepMap / PubMed) vs tissue (COSMIC primary tissue)
Total = all mutations for this gene across every source.
Cell line = COSMIC Cell Lines Project + DepMap + PubMed.
Tissue = COSMIC primary-tissue (patient tumour) samples.
Total can exceed cell line + tissue: COSMIC tissue-derived models sit only in global, and a peptide can be shared across both.
| Total | Cell line | Tissue | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mutations | 276 | 52 | 219 |
| Samples | 260 | 43 | 212 |
| Peptides | 197 | 35 | 170 |
Function
BMP15 · Bone morphogenetic protein 15
This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate subunits of a disulfide-linked homodimer, or alternatively, a heterodimer, with the related protein, growth differentiation factor 9 (GDF9). This protein plays a role in oocyte maturation and follicular development, through activation of granulosa cells. Defects in this gene are the cause of ovarian dysgenesis and are associated with premature ovarian failure. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016].
Isoforms & Proteins
1 transcript · UniProt mapping is sequence-verified (AA-safe)
Each Ensembl transcript (ENST) this gene is mutated on, with its matched UniProt accession.
The mapping is sequence-verified: the UniProt sequence is identical to the transcript translation, so amino-acid positions line up exactly. A * marks an unreviewed (TrEMBL) entry.
Counts are mutations and unique mutant peptides on each transcript.
| Transcript | UniProt | Mutations | Peptides |
|---|---|---|---|
| ENST00000252677 | O95972 | 276 | 197 |
Gene Properties
Recurrent Mutations
All 197 amino-acid changes on canonical ENST00000252677 · needle height = samples · drag the mini-map to zoom
A lollipop / needle plot – the standard way to show recurrent mutations along a protein (as used by cBioPortal and MutationMapper).
X-axis = amino-acid position in the protein.
Needle height & head size = how often that exact amino-acid change was observed (its recurrence). Tall/large heads are mutational hotspots.
The most recurrent changes are labelled; hover any needle for the change, position and counts.
Mutation frequency across cancer types
% of samples with a missense/complex mutation in BMP15 · cell line vs tissue
For each cancer type, the fraction of samples that carry at least one missense/complex mutation anywhere in BMP15 – counted as distinct samples (a sample counts once no matter how many mutations it has).
Split into cell line and tissue; each cell shows mutated / total and the percentage. Cohorts with <20 samples are omitted. Ordered by combined frequency.
| Cancer type | Cell lines | Tissue samples |
|---|---|---|
| T-Cell Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma | 1/26 4% | 0/0 0% |
| Oral Cavity Carcinoma | 2/54 4% | 0/0 0% |
| Endometrial Carcinoma | 0/42 0% | 19/612 3% |
| Melanoma | 2/210 1% | 38/1899 2% |
| Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma | 7/304 2% | 18/1390 1% |
| Cervical Carcinoma | 2/35 6% | 4/422 1% |
| Acute Myeloid Leukemia | 1/90 1% | 0/0 0% |
| Squamous Cell Lung Carcinoma | 0/57 0% | 9/810 1% |
| Colorectal Carcinoma | 10/143 7% | 24/3239 1% |
| Small Cell Lung Carcinoma | 0/9 0% | 7/752 1% |
| Ewings Sarcoma | 1/63 2% | 2/262 1% |
| Gastric Carcinoma | 0/74 0% | 16/1809 1% |
| Other Solid Cancers | 2/94 2% | 10/1515 1% |
| Hodgkins Lymphoma | 0/16 0% | 1/122 1% |
| Other Sarcomas | 1/69 1% | 4/699 1% |
| Biliary Tract Carcinoma | 0/54 0% | 6/950 1% |
| Neuroendocrine Tumour | 3/154 2% | 1/577 0% |
| Germ Cell Tumour | 0/25 0% | 1/169 1% |
| Esophageal Carcinoma | 0/23 0% | 4/769 1% |
| Rhabdomyosarcoma | 0/33 0% | 1/171 1% |
| Burkitts Lymphoma | 1/32 3% | 0/196 0% |
| Hepatocellular Carcinoma | 0/46 0% | 9/2210 0% |
| Bladder Carcinoma | 0/58 0% | 4/956 0% |
| Ovarian Carcinoma | 1/109 1% | 3/998 0% |
| Glioma | 0/52 0% | 7/2127 0% |
| Head and Neck Carcinoma | 0/85 0% | 5/1574 0% |
| Breast Carcinoma | 0/144 0% | 8/3264 0% |
| Medulloblastoma | 0/0 0% | 1/450 0% |
| B-Lymphoblastic Leukemia | 3/55 5% | 2/2640 0% |
| Thyroid Gland Carcinoma | 1/45 2% | 2/1592 0% |
Mutation Distribution
Where BMP15 is mutated · all tissues, split by cell line vs tissue
How many mutations in BMP15 were found in each tissue, across the whole database.
Each bar is a tissue (cell-line and tissue names are merged to the standard tissue), split into cell line and tissue (patient tumour) contributions.
This shows the cancer-context where this gene is recurrently altered.
GTEx Expression
Median TPM across 1 healthy tissues
Median gene expression (TPM) in normal, non-cancer human tissues from the GTEx project.
Useful for judging tumour specificity – a strong neoantigen target ideally comes from a gene with low expression in healthy tissues.
Scroll or drag the mini-axis below the chart to browse all tissues.
Mutations
All 276 mutations in BMP15
Every mutation record for this gene, across all samples and sources.
The Sample column links to the cell line (cell-line samples) or the tissue type (tissue samples).
Use the Type / Source filters, the search box, and column sorting to explore; each CAN-IMMUNE ID opens the full mutation & peptide view.
| ID | Sample | Transcript | AA Change | CDS | Type | Source | Mutant Peptide | Wild-type Peptide |
|---|