CYP1A2

Cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 2 P05177 CP1A2_HUMAN
Protein Coding Chr 15 15q24.1 Swiss-Prot reviewed Entrez 1544
Mutations
324
CL 71 · Tissue 247
Samples
297
CL 61 · Tissue 231
Peptides
218
unique mutant peptides
Transcripts
1
isoforms mutated

Stats by Source

Total, split by cell line (COSMIC CL / DepMap / PubMed) vs tissue (COSMIC primary tissue)

How the counts split by source
Stats by Source

Total = all mutations for this gene across every source.

Cell line = COSMIC Cell Lines Project + DepMap + PubMed.

Tissue = COSMIC primary-tissue (patient tumour) samples.

Total can exceed cell line + tissue: COSMIC tissue-derived models sit only in global, and a peptide can be shared across both.

TotalCell lineTissue
Mutations32471247
Samples29761231
Peptides21846180

Function

CYP1A2 · Cytochrome P450 family 1 subfamily A member 2

This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. The protein encoded by this gene localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and its expression is induced by some polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), some of which are found in cigarette smoke. The enzyme's endogenous substrate is unknown; however, it is able to metabolize some PAHs to carcinogenic intermediates. Other xenobiotic substrates for this enzyme include caffeine, aflatoxin B1, and acetaminophen. The transcript from this gene contains four Alu sequences flanked by direct repeats in the 3' untranslated region. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].

Isoforms & Proteins

1 transcript · UniProt mapping is sequence-verified (AA-safe)

About the isoform mapping
Isoforms & Proteins

Each Ensembl transcript (ENST) this gene is mutated on, with its matched UniProt accession.

The mapping is sequence-verified: the UniProt sequence is identical to the transcript translation, so amino-acid positions line up exactly. A * marks an unreviewed (TrEMBL) entry.

Counts are mutations and unique mutant peptides on each transcript.

TranscriptUniProtMutationsPeptides
ENST00000343932 P05177 324 218

Gene Properties

Type
Protein Coding
Chromosome
15
Cytoband
15q24.1
Entrez ID
Aliases
CP12CYPIA2P3-450P450(PA)

Recurrent Mutations

All 218 amino-acid changes on canonical ENST00000343932 · needle height = samples · drag the mini-map to zoom

What this lollipop shows
Recurrent Mutations

A lollipop / needle plot – the standard way to show recurrent mutations along a protein (as used by cBioPortal and MutationMapper).

X-axis = amino-acid position in the protein.

Needle height & head size = how often that exact amino-acid change was observed (its recurrence). Tall/large heads are mutational hotspots.

The most recurrent changes are labelled; hover any needle for the change, position and counts.

Mutation frequency across cancer types

% of samples with a missense/complex mutation in CYP1A2 · cell line vs tissue

How this frequency is counted
Cancer-type mutation frequency

For each cancer type, the fraction of samples that carry at least one missense/complex mutation anywhere in CYP1A2 – counted as distinct samples (a sample counts once no matter how many mutations it has).

Split into cell line and tissue; each cell shows mutated / total and the percentage. Cohorts with <20 samples are omitted. Ordered by combined frequency.

Cancer typeCell linesTissue samples
Chordoma
1/7 14%
0/13 0%
Glioblastoma
3/98 3%
0/0 0%
Endometrial Carcinoma
5/42 12%
14/612 2%
Hodgkins Lymphoma
0/16 0%
4/122 3%
Melanoma
9/210 4%
39/1899 2%
Oral Cavity Carcinoma
1/54 2%
0/0 0%
Colorectal Carcinoma
7/143 5%
38/3239 1%
Other Sarcomas
0/69 0%
9/699 1%
Other Solid Cancers
5/94 5%
12/1515 1%
Gastric Carcinoma
2/74 3%
16/1809 1%
Osteosarcoma
1/45 2%
1/166 1%
Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma
8/304 3%
7/1390 0%
Cervical Carcinoma
1/35 3%
3/422 1%
Neuroendocrine Tumour
5/154 3%
1/577 0%
Non-Cancerous
1/104 1%
5/830 1%
Bladder Carcinoma
0/58 0%
6/956 1%
Head and Neck Carcinoma
0/85 0%
9/1574 1%
Germ Cell Tumour
0/25 0%
1/169 1%
Squamous Cell Lung Carcinoma
0/57 0%
4/810 0%
Ovarian Carcinoma
0/109 0%
5/998 0%
Burkitts Lymphoma
1/32 3%
0/196 0%
Breast Carcinoma
4/144 3%
11/3264 0%
Glioma
1/52 2%
8/2127 0%
Meningioma
0/3 0%
1/252 0%
Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
0/51 0%
10/2550 0%
Esophageal Carcinoma
0/23 0%
3/769 0%
Prostate Carcinoma
0/13 0%
7/2105 0%
Ewings Sarcoma
0/63 0%
1/262 0%
Kidney Carcinoma
0/85 0%
6/1862 0%
Thyroid Gland Carcinoma
1/45 2%
3/1592 0%

Mutation Distribution

Where CYP1A2 is mutated · all tissues, split by cell line vs tissue

Mutation counts by tissue
Mutation Distribution

How many mutations in CYP1A2 were found in each tissue, across the whole database.

Each bar is a tissue (cell-line and tissue names are merged to the standard tissue), split into cell line and tissue (patient tumour) contributions.

This shows the cancer-context where this gene is recurrently altered.

GTEx Expression

Median TPM across 28 healthy tissues

GTEx Portal ↗
About the expression data
GTEx Expression

Median gene expression (TPM) in normal, non-cancer human tissues from the GTEx project.

Useful for judging tumour specificity – a strong neoantigen target ideally comes from a gene with low expression in healthy tissues.

Scroll or drag the mini-axis below the chart to browse all tissues.

Mutations

All 324 mutations in CYP1A2

About the mutation list
Mutations

Every mutation record for this gene, across all samples and sources.

The Sample column links to the cell line (cell-line samples) or the tissue type (tissue samples).

Use the Type / Source filters, the search box, and column sorting to explore; each CAN-IMMUNE ID opens the full mutation & peptide view.

IDSampleTranscriptAA Change CDSTypeSourceMutant PeptideWild-type Peptide