Stats by Source
Total, split by cell line (COSMIC CL / DepMap / PubMed) vs tissue (COSMIC primary tissue)
Total = all mutations for this gene across every source.
Cell line = COSMIC Cell Lines Project + DepMap + PubMed.
Tissue = COSMIC primary-tissue (patient tumour) samples.
Total can exceed cell line + tissue: COSMIC tissue-derived models sit only in global, and a peptide can be shared across both.
| Total | Cell line | Tissue | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mutations | 2,222 | 268 | 1,891 |
| Samples | 615 | 115 | 483 |
| Peptides | 540 | 86 | 468 |
Function
DACH2 · Dachshund family transcription factor 2
This gene is one of two genes which encode a protein similar to the Drosophila protein dachshund, a transcription factor involved in cell fate determination in the eye, limb and genital disc of the fly. The encoded protein contains two characteristic dachshund domains: an N-terminal domain responsible for DNA binding and a C-terminal domain responsible for protein-protein interactions. This gene is located on the X chromosome and is subject to inactivation by DNA methylation. The encoded protein may be involved in regulation of organogenesis and myogenesis, and may play a role in premature ovarian failure. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008].
Isoforms & Proteins
4 transcripts · UniProt mapping is sequence-verified (AA-safe)
Each Ensembl transcript (ENST) this gene is mutated on, with its matched UniProt accession.
The mapping is sequence-verified: the UniProt sequence is identical to the transcript translation, so amino-acid positions line up exactly. A * marks an unreviewed (TrEMBL) entry.
Counts are mutations and unique mutant peptides on each transcript.
Gene Properties
Recurrent Mutations
All 449 amino-acid changes on canonical ENST00000373125 · needle height = samples · drag the mini-map to zoom
A lollipop / needle plot – the standard way to show recurrent mutations along a protein (as used by cBioPortal and MutationMapper).
X-axis = amino-acid position in the protein.
Needle height & head size = how often that exact amino-acid change was observed (its recurrence). Tall/large heads are mutational hotspots.
The most recurrent changes are labelled; hover any needle for the change, position and counts.
Mutation frequency across cancer types
% of samples with a missense/complex mutation in DACH2 · cell line vs tissue
For each cancer type, the fraction of samples that carry at least one missense/complex mutation anywhere in DACH2 – counted as distinct samples (a sample counts once no matter how many mutations it has).
Split into cell line and tissue; each cell shows mutated / total and the percentage. Cohorts with <20 samples are omitted. Ordered by combined frequency.
| Cancer type | Cell lines | Tissue samples |
|---|---|---|
| T-Lymphoblastic Leukemia | 3/40 8% | 0/0 0% |
| Glioblastoma | 5/98 5% | 0/0 0% |
| Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma | 35/304 12% | 46/1390 3% |
| Endometrial Carcinoma | 4/42 10% | 26/612 4% |
| Acute Monocytic Leukemia | 0/1 0% | 1/25 4% |
| Squamous Cell Lung Carcinoma | 2/57 4% | 29/810 4% |
| Chondrosarcoma | 3/14 21% | 0/75 0% |
| Melanoma | 4/210 2% | 62/1899 3% |
| Hodgkins Lymphoma | 2/16 12% | 2/122 2% |
| Small Cell Lung Carcinoma | 0/9 0% | 22/752 3% |
| Colorectal Carcinoma | 16/143 11% | 54/3239 2% |
| Gastric Carcinoma | 0/74 0% | 38/1809 2% |
| Head and Neck Carcinoma | 7/85 8% | 25/1574 2% |
| Other Solid Cancers | 0/94 0% | 29/1515 2% |
| Biliary Tract Carcinoma | 0/54 0% | 18/950 2% |
| Acute Myeloid Leukemia | 1/90 1% | 0/0 0% |
| Ovarian Carcinoma | 5/109 5% | 6/998 1% |
| Mesothelioma | 1/62 2% | 1/165 1% |
| Burkitts Lymphoma | 2/32 6% | 0/196 0% |
| Esophageal Carcinoma | 0/23 0% | 7/769 1% |
| Hepatocellular Carcinoma | 0/46 0% | 18/2210 1% |
| Other Sarcomas | 0/69 0% | 6/699 1% |
| Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumour | 0/0 0% | 1/133 1% |
| Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma | 2/51 4% | 17/2550 1% |
| Neuroendocrine Tumour | 1/154 1% | 4/577 1% |
| Cervical Carcinoma | 0/35 0% | 3/422 1% |
| Kidney Carcinoma | 0/85 0% | 12/1862 1% |
| Breast Carcinoma | 5/144 3% | 13/3264 0% |
| B-Cell Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma | 4/88 5% | 10/2534 0% |
| Glioma | 2/52 4% | 9/2127 0% |
Mutation Distribution
Where DACH2 is mutated · all tissues, split by cell line vs tissue
How many mutations in DACH2 were found in each tissue, across the whole database.
Each bar is a tissue (cell-line and tissue names are merged to the standard tissue), split into cell line and tissue (patient tumour) contributions.
This shows the cancer-context where this gene is recurrently altered.
GTEx Expression
Median TPM across 49 healthy tissues
Median gene expression (TPM) in normal, non-cancer human tissues from the GTEx project.
Useful for judging tumour specificity – a strong neoantigen target ideally comes from a gene with low expression in healthy tissues.
Scroll or drag the mini-axis below the chart to browse all tissues.
Mutations
All 2,222 mutations in DACH2
Every mutation record for this gene, across all samples and sources.
The Sample column links to the cell line (cell-line samples) or the tissue type (tissue samples).
Use the Type / Source filters, the search box, and column sorting to explore; each CAN-IMMUNE ID opens the full mutation & peptide view.
| ID | Sample | Transcript | AA Change | CDS | Type | Source | Mutant Peptide | Wild-type Peptide |
|---|