Stats by Source
Total, split by cell line (COSMIC CL / DepMap / PubMed) vs tissue (COSMIC primary tissue)
Total = all mutations for this gene across every source.
Cell line = COSMIC Cell Lines Project + DepMap + PubMed.
Tissue = COSMIC primary-tissue (patient tumour) samples.
Total can exceed cell line + tissue: COSMIC tissue-derived models sit only in global, and a peptide can be shared across both.
| Total | Cell line | Tissue | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mutations | 174 | 48 | 119 |
| Samples | 168 | 47 | 116 |
| Peptides | 129 | 32 | 99 |
Function
DHH · Desert hedgehog signaling molecule
This gene encodes a member of the hedgehog family. The hedgehog gene family encodes signaling molecules that play an important role in regulating morphogenesis. This protein is predicted to be made as a precursor that is autocatalytically cleaved; the N-terminal portion is soluble and contains the signalling activity while the C-terminal portion is involved in precursor processing. More importantly, the C-terminal product covalently attaches a cholesterol moiety to the N-terminal product, restricting the N-terminal product to the cell surface and preventing it from freely diffusing throughout the organism. Defects in this protein have been associated with partial gonadal dysgenesis (PGD) accompanied by minifascicular polyneuropathy. This protein may be involved in both male gonadal differentiation and perineurial development. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010].
Isoforms & Proteins
1 transcript · UniProt mapping is sequence-verified (AA-safe)
Each Ensembl transcript (ENST) this gene is mutated on, with its matched UniProt accession.
The mapping is sequence-verified: the UniProt sequence is identical to the transcript translation, so amino-acid positions line up exactly. A * marks an unreviewed (TrEMBL) entry.
Counts are mutations and unique mutant peptides on each transcript.
| Transcript | UniProt | Mutations | Peptides |
|---|---|---|---|
| ENST00000649637 | O43323 | 174 | 129 |
Gene Properties
Recurrent Mutations
All 129 amino-acid changes on canonical ENST00000649637 · needle height = samples · drag the mini-map to zoom
A lollipop / needle plot – the standard way to show recurrent mutations along a protein (as used by cBioPortal and MutationMapper).
X-axis = amino-acid position in the protein.
Needle height & head size = how often that exact amino-acid change was observed (its recurrence). Tall/large heads are mutational hotspots.
The most recurrent changes are labelled; hover any needle for the change, position and counts.
Mutation frequency across cancer types
% of samples with a missense/complex mutation in DHH · cell line vs tissue
For each cancer type, the fraction of samples that carry at least one missense/complex mutation anywhere in DHH – counted as distinct samples (a sample counts once no matter how many mutations it has).
Split into cell line and tissue; each cell shows mutated / total and the percentage. Cohorts with <20 samples are omitted. Ordered by combined frequency.
| Cancer type | Cell lines | Tissue samples |
|---|---|---|
| T-Lymphoblastic Leukemia | 3/40 8% | 0/0 0% |
| Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia | 1/25 4% | 0/0 0% |
| Burkitts Lymphoma | 3/32 9% | 0/196 0% |
| Gastric Carcinoma | 6/74 8% | 18/1809 1% |
| Endometrial Carcinoma | 0/42 0% | 8/612 1% |
| Colorectal Carcinoma | 10/143 7% | 22/3239 1% |
| Cervical Carcinoma | 0/35 0% | 4/422 1% |
| Squamous Cell Lung Carcinoma | 2/57 4% | 5/810 1% |
| Hodgkins Lymphoma | 0/16 0% | 1/122 1% |
| Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma | 5/304 2% | 5/1390 0% |
| Melanoma | 1/210 0% | 11/1899 1% |
| Germ Cell Tumour | 0/25 0% | 1/169 1% |
| Mesothelioma | 1/62 2% | 0/165 0% |
| Other Solid Cancers | 1/94 1% | 6/1515 0% |
| Other Sarcomas | 2/69 3% | 1/699 0% |
| Esophageal Carcinoma | 2/23 9% | 1/769 0% |
| Ovarian Carcinoma | 2/109 2% | 2/998 0% |
| Glioma | 0/52 0% | 7/2127 0% |
| Non-Cancerous | 2/104 2% | 1/830 0% |
| Small Cell Lung Carcinoma | 0/9 0% | 2/752 0% |
| Pancreatic Carcinoma | 1/89 1% | 3/1611 0% |
| Thyroid Gland Carcinoma | 0/45 0% | 4/1592 0% |
| Hepatocellular Carcinoma | 2/46 4% | 3/2210 0% |
| Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma | 0/51 0% | 5/2550 0% |
| Head and Neck Carcinoma | 0/85 0% | 3/1574 0% |
| Neuroblastoma | 2/87 2% | 0/1331 0% |
| Prostate Carcinoma | 0/13 0% | 3/2105 0% |
| Neuroendocrine Tumour | 0/154 0% | 1/577 0% |
| Kidney Carcinoma | 0/85 0% | 2/1862 0% |
| Breast Carcinoma | 1/144 1% | 2/3264 0% |
Mutation Distribution
Where DHH is mutated · all tissues, split by cell line vs tissue
How many mutations in DHH were found in each tissue, across the whole database.
Each bar is a tissue (cell-line and tissue names are merged to the standard tissue), split into cell line and tissue (patient tumour) contributions.
This shows the cancer-context where this gene is recurrently altered.
GTEx Expression
Median TPM across 54 healthy tissues
Median gene expression (TPM) in normal, non-cancer human tissues from the GTEx project.
Useful for judging tumour specificity – a strong neoantigen target ideally comes from a gene with low expression in healthy tissues.
Scroll or drag the mini-axis below the chart to browse all tissues.
Mutations
All 174 mutations in DHH
Every mutation record for this gene, across all samples and sources.
The Sample column links to the cell line (cell-line samples) or the tissue type (tissue samples).
Use the Type / Source filters, the search box, and column sorting to explore; each CAN-IMMUNE ID opens the full mutation & peptide view.
| ID | Sample | Transcript | AA Change | CDS | Type | Source | Mutant Peptide | Wild-type Peptide |
|---|