FGF2

Fibroblast growth factor 2 P09038 FGF2_HUMAN
Protein Coding Chr 4 4q28.1 Swiss-Prot reviewed Entrez 2247
Mutations
247
CL 21 · Tissue 226
Samples
97
CL 11 · Tissue 86
Peptides
75
unique mutant peptides
Transcripts
3
isoforms mutated

Stats by Source

Total, split by cell line (COSMIC CL / DepMap / PubMed) vs tissue (COSMIC primary tissue)

How the counts split by source
Stats by Source

Total = all mutations for this gene across every source.

Cell line = COSMIC Cell Lines Project + DepMap + PubMed.

Tissue = COSMIC primary-tissue (patient tumour) samples.

Total can exceed cell line + tissue: COSMIC tissue-derived models sit only in global, and a peptide can be shared across both.

TotalCell lineTissue
Mutations24721226
Samples971186
Peptides75870

Function

FGF2 · Fibroblast growth factor 2

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members bind heparin and possess broad mitogenic and angiogenic activities. This protein has been implicated in diverse biological processes, such as limb and nervous system development, wound healing, and tumor growth. The mRNA for this gene contains multiple polyadenylation sites, and is alternatively translated from non-AUG (CUG) and AUG initiation codons, resulting in five different isoforms with distinct properties. The CUG-initiated isoforms are localized in the nucleus and are responsible for the intracrine effect, whereas, the AUG-initiated form is mostly cytosolic and is responsible for the paracrine and autocrine effects of this FGF. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].

Isoforms & Proteins

3 transcripts · UniProt mapping is sequence-verified (AA-safe)

About the isoform mapping
Isoforms & Proteins

Each Ensembl transcript (ENST) this gene is mutated on, with its matched UniProt accession.

The mapping is sequence-verified: the UniProt sequence is identical to the transcript translation, so amino-acid positions line up exactly. A * marks an unreviewed (TrEMBL) entry.

Counts are mutations and unique mutant peptides on each transcript.

TranscriptUniProtMutationsPeptides
ENST00000264498 P09038 93 70
ENST00000644866 P09038-2 80 57
ENST00000608478 P09038-2 74 54

Gene Properties

Type
Protein Coding
Chromosome
4
Cytoband
4q28.1
Entrez ID
Aliases
BFGFFGF-2FGFBHBGF-2

Recurrent Mutations

All 70 amino-acid changes on canonical ENST00000264498 · needle height = samples · drag the mini-map to zoom

What this lollipop shows
Recurrent Mutations

A lollipop / needle plot – the standard way to show recurrent mutations along a protein (as used by cBioPortal and MutationMapper).

X-axis = amino-acid position in the protein.

Needle height & head size = how often that exact amino-acid change was observed (its recurrence). Tall/large heads are mutational hotspots.

The most recurrent changes are labelled; hover any needle for the change, position and counts.

Mutation frequency across cancer types

% of samples with a missense/complex mutation in FGF2 · cell line vs tissue

How this frequency is counted
Cancer-type mutation frequency

For each cancer type, the fraction of samples that carry at least one missense/complex mutation anywhere in FGF2 – counted as distinct samples (a sample counts once no matter how many mutations it has).

Split into cell line and tissue; each cell shows mutated / total and the percentage. Cohorts with <20 samples are omitted. Ordered by combined frequency.

Cancer typeCell linesTissue samples
T-Lymphoblastic Leukemia
2/40 5%
0/0 0%
Colorectal Carcinoma
2/143 1%
15/3239 0%
Thyroid Gland Carcinoma
0/45 0%
8/1592 0%
Melanoma
0/210 0%
10/1899 1%
Burkitts Lymphoma
0/32 0%
1/196 1%
Non-Cancerous
0/104 0%
4/830 0%
Gastric Carcinoma
0/74 0%
8/1809 0%
Neuroendocrine Tumour
1/154 1%
2/577 0%
Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
0/51 0%
10/2550 0%
Other Solid Cancers
2/94 2%
3/1515 0%
Biliary Tract Carcinoma
1/54 2%
2/950 0%
Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma
0/304 0%
5/1390 0%
Esophageal Carcinoma
0/23 0%
2/769 0%
Squamous Cell Lung Carcinoma
0/57 0%
2/810 0%
Cervical Carcinoma
0/35 0%
1/422 0%
Endometrial Carcinoma
0/42 0%
1/612 0%
Other Sarcomas
0/69 0%
1/699 0%
Small Cell Lung Carcinoma
0/9 0%
1/752 0%
Head and Neck Carcinoma
0/85 0%
2/1574 0%
Glioma
0/52 0%
2/2127 0%
Breast Carcinoma
2/144 1%
1/3264 0%
Ovarian Carcinoma
0/109 0%
1/998 0%
Pancreatic Carcinoma
0/89 0%
1/1611 0%
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
0/46 0%
1/2210 0%
B-Lymphoblastic Leukemia
1/55 2%
0/2640 0%
B-Cell Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma
0/88 0%
1/2534 0%
Other Blood Cancers
0/61 0%
1/2725 0%

Mutation Distribution

Where FGF2 is mutated · all tissues, split by cell line vs tissue

Mutation counts by tissue
Mutation Distribution

How many mutations in FGF2 were found in each tissue, across the whole database.

Each bar is a tissue (cell-line and tissue names are merged to the standard tissue), split into cell line and tissue (patient tumour) contributions.

This shows the cancer-context where this gene is recurrently altered.

GTEx Expression

Median TPM across 54 healthy tissues

GTEx Portal ↗
About the expression data
GTEx Expression

Median gene expression (TPM) in normal, non-cancer human tissues from the GTEx project.

Useful for judging tumour specificity – a strong neoantigen target ideally comes from a gene with low expression in healthy tissues.

Scroll or drag the mini-axis below the chart to browse all tissues.

Mutations

All 247 mutations in FGF2

About the mutation list
Mutations

Every mutation record for this gene, across all samples and sources.

The Sample column links to the cell line (cell-line samples) or the tissue type (tissue samples).

Use the Type / Source filters, the search box, and column sorting to explore; each CAN-IMMUNE ID opens the full mutation & peptide view.

IDSampleTranscriptAA Change CDSTypeSourceMutant PeptideWild-type Peptide