Stats by Source
Total, split by cell line (COSMIC CL / DepMap / PubMed) vs tissue (COSMIC primary tissue)
Total = all mutations for this gene across every source.
Cell line = COSMIC Cell Lines Project + DepMap + PubMed.
Tissue = COSMIC primary-tissue (patient tumour) samples.
Total can exceed cell line + tissue: COSMIC tissue-derived models sit only in global, and a peptide can be shared across both.
| Total | Cell line | Tissue | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mutations | 1,152 | 104 | 1,038 |
| Samples | 397 | 60 | 333 |
| Peptides | 259 | 43 | 222 |
Function
GATA2 · GATA binding protein 2
This gene encodes a member of the GATA family of zinc-finger transcription factors that are named for the consensus nucleotide sequence they bind in the promoter regions of target genes. The encoded protein plays an essential role in regulating transcription of genes involved in the development and proliferation of hematopoietic and endocrine cell lineages. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009].
Isoforms & Proteins
3 transcripts · UniProt mapping is sequence-verified (AA-safe)
Each Ensembl transcript (ENST) this gene is mutated on, with its matched UniProt accession.
The mapping is sequence-verified: the UniProt sequence is identical to the transcript translation, so amino-acid positions line up exactly. A * marks an unreviewed (TrEMBL) entry.
Counts are mutations and unique mutant peptides on each transcript.
Gene Properties
Recurrent Mutations
All 242 amino-acid changes on canonical ENST00000341105 · needle height = samples · drag the mini-map to zoom
A lollipop / needle plot – the standard way to show recurrent mutations along a protein (as used by cBioPortal and MutationMapper).
X-axis = amino-acid position in the protein.
Needle height & head size = how often that exact amino-acid change was observed (its recurrence). Tall/large heads are mutational hotspots.
The most recurrent changes are labelled; hover any needle for the change, position and counts.
Mutation frequency across cancer types
% of samples with a missense/complex mutation in GATA2 · cell line vs tissue
For each cancer type, the fraction of samples that carry at least one missense/complex mutation anywhere in GATA2 – counted as distinct samples (a sample counts once no matter how many mutations it has).
Split into cell line and tissue; each cell shows mutated / total and the percentage. Cohorts with <20 samples are omitted. Ordered by combined frequency.
| Cancer type | Cell lines | Tissue samples |
|---|---|---|
| Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumour | 0/0 0% | 30/133 23% |
| Other Blood Cancers | 0/61 0% | 73/2725 3% |
| Melanoma | 5/210 2% | 42/1899 2% |
| Acute Myeloid Leukemia | 2/90 2% | 0/0 0% |
| Endometrial Carcinoma | 4/42 10% | 8/612 1% |
| Adrenocortical Carcinoma | 2/3 67% | 0/112 0% |
| Colorectal Carcinoma | 13/143 9% | 42/3239 1% |
| Neuroendocrine Tumour | 4/154 3% | 5/577 1% |
| Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma | 13/304 4% | 7/1390 0% |
| Squamous Cell Lung Carcinoma | 0/57 0% | 10/810 1% |
| Other Solid Cancers | 0/94 0% | 17/1515 1% |
| Biliary Tract Carcinoma | 0/54 0% | 8/950 1% |
| Gastric Carcinoma | 3/74 4% | 12/1809 1% |
| Bladder Carcinoma | 0/58 0% | 8/956 1% |
| Hodgkins Lymphoma | 0/16 0% | 1/122 1% |
| Esophageal Carcinoma | 0/23 0% | 5/769 1% |
| Plasma Cell Myeloma | 2/44 5% | 0/305 0% |
| Small Cell Lung Carcinoma | 0/9 0% | 4/752 1% |
| Osteosarcoma | 1/45 2% | 0/166 0% |
| Glioma | 0/52 0% | 10/2127 0% |
| Cervical Carcinoma | 0/35 0% | 2/422 0% |
| Thyroid Gland Carcinoma | 0/45 0% | 6/1592 0% |
| Pancreatic Carcinoma | 2/89 2% | 4/1611 0% |
| Hepatocellular Carcinoma | 0/46 0% | 8/2210 0% |
| Breast Carcinoma | 2/144 1% | 8/3264 0% |
| Ovarian Carcinoma | 1/109 1% | 2/998 0% |
| Kidney Carcinoma | 2/85 2% | 3/1862 0% |
| Other Sarcomas | 0/69 0% | 2/699 0% |
| Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma | 2/51 4% | 4/2550 0% |
| B-Lymphoblastic Leukemia | 0/55 0% | 6/2640 0% |
Mutation Distribution
Where GATA2 is mutated · all tissues, split by cell line vs tissue
How many mutations in GATA2 were found in each tissue, across the whole database.
Each bar is a tissue (cell-line and tissue names are merged to the standard tissue), split into cell line and tissue (patient tumour) contributions.
This shows the cancer-context where this gene is recurrently altered.
GTEx Expression
Median TPM across 54 healthy tissues
Median gene expression (TPM) in normal, non-cancer human tissues from the GTEx project.
Useful for judging tumour specificity – a strong neoantigen target ideally comes from a gene with low expression in healthy tissues.
Scroll or drag the mini-axis below the chart to browse all tissues.
Mutations
All 1,152 mutations in GATA2
Every mutation record for this gene, across all samples and sources.
The Sample column links to the cell line (cell-line samples) or the tissue type (tissue samples).
Use the Type / Source filters, the search box, and column sorting to explore; each CAN-IMMUNE ID opens the full mutation & peptide view.
| ID | Sample | Transcript | AA Change | CDS | Type | Source | Mutant Peptide | Wild-type Peptide |
|---|