Stats by Source
Total, split by cell line (COSMIC CL / DepMap / PubMed) vs tissue (COSMIC primary tissue)
Total = all mutations for this gene across every source.
Cell line = COSMIC Cell Lines Project + DepMap + PubMed.
Tissue = COSMIC primary-tissue (patient tumour) samples.
Total can exceed cell line + tissue: COSMIC tissue-derived models sit only in global, and a peptide can be shared across both.
| Total | Cell line | Tissue | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mutations | 522 | 93 | 423 |
| Samples | 472 | 77 | 389 |
| Peptides | 324 | 49 | 284 |
Function
GFRAL · GDNF family receptor alpha like
Enables glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor receptor activity and receptor tyrosine kinase binding activity. Involved in glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor receptor signaling pathway; positive regulation of MAPK cascade; and positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling. Located in external side of plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
Isoforms & Proteins
1 transcript · UniProt mapping is sequence-verified (AA-safe)
Each Ensembl transcript (ENST) this gene is mutated on, with its matched UniProt accession.
The mapping is sequence-verified: the UniProt sequence is identical to the transcript translation, so amino-acid positions line up exactly. A * marks an unreviewed (TrEMBL) entry.
Counts are mutations and unique mutant peptides on each transcript.
| Transcript | UniProt | Mutations | Peptides |
|---|---|---|---|
| ENST00000340465 | Q6UXV0 | 522 | 324 |
Gene Properties
Recurrent Mutations
All 324 amino-acid changes on canonical ENST00000340465 · needle height = samples · drag the mini-map to zoom
A lollipop / needle plot – the standard way to show recurrent mutations along a protein (as used by cBioPortal and MutationMapper).
X-axis = amino-acid position in the protein.
Needle height & head size = how often that exact amino-acid change was observed (its recurrence). Tall/large heads are mutational hotspots.
The most recurrent changes are labelled; hover any needle for the change, position and counts.
Mutation frequency across cancer types
% of samples with a missense/complex mutation in GFRAL · cell line vs tissue
For each cancer type, the fraction of samples that carry at least one missense/complex mutation anywhere in GFRAL – counted as distinct samples (a sample counts once no matter how many mutations it has).
Split into cell line and tissue; each cell shows mutated / total and the percentage. Cohorts with <20 samples are omitted. Ordered by combined frequency.
| Cancer type | Cell lines | Tissue samples |
|---|---|---|
| Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia | 3/25 12% | 0/0 0% |
| Melanoma | 11/210 5% | 132/1899 7% |
| T-Lymphoblastic Leukemia | 2/40 5% | 0/0 0% |
| Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumour | 0/0 0% | 6/133 5% |
| T-Cell Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma | 1/26 4% | 0/0 0% |
| Squamous Cell Lung Carcinoma | 4/57 7% | 26/810 3% |
| Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma | 10/304 3% | 38/1390 3% |
| Endometrial Carcinoma | 3/42 7% | 12/612 2% |
| Oral Cavity Carcinoma | 1/54 2% | 0/0 0% |
| Other Solid Cancers | 3/94 3% | 20/1515 1% |
| Small Cell Lung Carcinoma | 1/9 11% | 8/752 1% |
| Plasma Cell Myeloma | 4/44 9% | 0/305 0% |
| Bladder Carcinoma | 0/58 0% | 11/956 1% |
| Gastric Carcinoma | 3/74 4% | 16/1809 1% |
| Osteosarcoma | 1/45 2% | 1/166 1% |
| Hepatocellular Carcinoma | 2/46 4% | 19/2210 1% |
| Colorectal Carcinoma | 6/143 4% | 25/3239 1% |
| Burkitts Lymphoma | 2/32 6% | 0/196 0% |
| Adrenocortical Carcinoma | 1/3 33% | 0/112 0% |
| Hodgkins Lymphoma | 0/16 0% | 1/122 1% |
| Glioma | 0/52 0% | 14/2127 1% |
| B-Cell Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma | 1/88 1% | 13/2534 1% |
| Esophageal Carcinoma | 0/23 0% | 4/769 1% |
| Biliary Tract Carcinoma | 2/54 4% | 3/950 0% |
| Ovarian Carcinoma | 2/109 2% | 3/998 0% |
| Cervical Carcinoma | 0/35 0% | 2/422 0% |
| Head and Neck Carcinoma | 1/85 1% | 6/1574 0% |
| Neuroendocrine Tumour | 2/154 1% | 1/577 0% |
| Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma | 0/51 0% | 7/2550 0% |
| Other Sarcomas | 2/69 3% | 0/699 0% |
Mutation Distribution
Where GFRAL is mutated · all tissues, split by cell line vs tissue
How many mutations in GFRAL were found in each tissue, across the whole database.
Each bar is a tissue (cell-line and tissue names are merged to the standard tissue), split into cell line and tissue (patient tumour) contributions.
This shows the cancer-context where this gene is recurrently altered.
GTEx Expression
Median TPM across 7 healthy tissues
Median gene expression (TPM) in normal, non-cancer human tissues from the GTEx project.
Useful for judging tumour specificity – a strong neoantigen target ideally comes from a gene with low expression in healthy tissues.
Scroll or drag the mini-axis below the chart to browse all tissues.
Mutations
All 522 mutations in GFRAL
Every mutation record for this gene, across all samples and sources.
The Sample column links to the cell line (cell-line samples) or the tissue type (tissue samples).
Use the Type / Source filters, the search box, and column sorting to explore; each CAN-IMMUNE ID opens the full mutation & peptide view.
| ID | Sample | Transcript | AA Change | CDS | Type | Source | Mutant Peptide | Wild-type Peptide |
|---|