Stats by Source
Total, split by cell line (COSMIC CL / DepMap / PubMed) vs tissue (COSMIC primary tissue)
Total = all mutations for this gene across every source.
Cell line = COSMIC Cell Lines Project + DepMap + PubMed.
Tissue = COSMIC primary-tissue (patient tumour) samples.
Total can exceed cell line + tissue: COSMIC tissue-derived models sit only in global, and a peptide can be shared across both.
| Total | Cell line | Tissue | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mutations | 607 | 83 | 517 |
| Samples | 118 | 22 | 94 |
| Peptides | 94 | 16 | 82 |
Function
GSTM2 · Glutathione S-transferase mu 2
Cytosolic and membrane-bound forms of glutathione S-transferase are encoded by two distinct supergene families. At present, eight distinct classes of the soluble cytoplasmic mammalian glutathione S-transferases have been identified: alpha, kappa, mu, omega, pi, sigma, theta and zeta. This gene encodes a glutathione S-transferase that belongs to the mu class. The mu class of enzymes functions in the detoxification of electrophilic compounds, including carcinogens, therapeutic drugs, environmental toxins and products of oxidative stress, by conjugation with glutathione. The genes encoding the mu class of enzymes are organized in a gene cluster on chromosome 1p13.3 and are known to be highly polymorphic. These genetic variations can change an individual's susceptibility to carcinogens and toxins as well as affect the toxicity and efficacy of certain drugs. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
Isoforms & Proteins
7 transcripts · UniProt mapping is sequence-verified (AA-safe)
Each Ensembl transcript (ENST) this gene is mutated on, with its matched UniProt accession.
The mapping is sequence-verified: the UniProt sequence is identical to the transcript translation, so amino-acid positions line up exactly. A * marks an unreviewed (TrEMBL) entry.
Counts are mutations and unique mutant peptides on each transcript.
Gene Properties
Recurrent Mutations
All 66 amino-acid changes on canonical ENST00000241337 · needle height = samples · drag the mini-map to zoom
A lollipop / needle plot – the standard way to show recurrent mutations along a protein (as used by cBioPortal and MutationMapper).
X-axis = amino-acid position in the protein.
Needle height & head size = how often that exact amino-acid change was observed (its recurrence). Tall/large heads are mutational hotspots.
The most recurrent changes are labelled; hover any needle for the change, position and counts.
Mutation frequency across cancer types
% of samples with a missense/complex mutation in GSTM2 · cell line vs tissue
For each cancer type, the fraction of samples that carry at least one missense/complex mutation anywhere in GSTM2 – counted as distinct samples (a sample counts once no matter how many mutations it has).
Split into cell line and tissue; each cell shows mutated / total and the percentage. Cohorts with <20 samples are omitted. Ordered by combined frequency.
| Cancer type | Cell lines | Tissue samples |
|---|---|---|
| Acute Myeloid Leukemia | 2/90 2% | 0/0 0% |
| Oral Cavity Carcinoma | 1/54 2% | 0/0 0% |
| Endometrial Carcinoma | 2/42 5% | 7/612 1% |
| Ovarian Carcinoma | 2/109 2% | 6/998 1% |
| Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma | 3/304 1% | 7/1390 0% |
| Colorectal Carcinoma | 3/143 2% | 14/3239 0% |
| Osteosarcoma | 1/45 2% | 0/166 0% |
| Melanoma | 1/210 0% | 8/1899 0% |
| Gastric Carcinoma | 2/74 3% | 6/1809 0% |
| Non-Cancerous | 0/104 0% | 3/830 0% |
| Ewings Sarcoma | 0/63 0% | 1/262 0% |
| Other Solid Cancers | 0/94 0% | 5/1515 0% |
| Hepatocellular Carcinoma | 0/46 0% | 6/2210 0% |
| Small Cell Lung Carcinoma | 0/9 0% | 2/752 0% |
| Prostate Carcinoma | 2/13 15% | 3/2105 0% |
| Squamous Cell Lung Carcinoma | 0/57 0% | 2/810 0% |
| Medulloblastoma | 0/0 0% | 1/450 0% |
| Cervical Carcinoma | 0/35 0% | 1/422 0% |
| Bladder Carcinoma | 0/58 0% | 2/956 0% |
| Head and Neck Carcinoma | 1/85 1% | 2/1574 0% |
| Glioma | 0/52 0% | 4/2127 0% |
| B-Cell Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma | 0/88 0% | 4/2534 0% |
| Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma | 1/51 2% | 3/2550 0% |
| Kidney Carcinoma | 0/85 0% | 3/1862 0% |
| Pancreatic Carcinoma | 0/89 0% | 2/1611 0% |
| Thyroid Gland Carcinoma | 0/45 0% | 2/1592 0% |
| Breast Carcinoma | 1/144 1% | 1/3264 0% |
| Other Blood Cancers | 0/61 0% | 1/2725 0% |
Mutation Distribution
Where GSTM2 is mutated · all tissues, split by cell line vs tissue
How many mutations in GSTM2 were found in each tissue, across the whole database.
Each bar is a tissue (cell-line and tissue names are merged to the standard tissue), split into cell line and tissue (patient tumour) contributions.
This shows the cancer-context where this gene is recurrently altered.
GTEx Expression
Median TPM across 54 healthy tissues
Median gene expression (TPM) in normal, non-cancer human tissues from the GTEx project.
Useful for judging tumour specificity – a strong neoantigen target ideally comes from a gene with low expression in healthy tissues.
Scroll or drag the mini-axis below the chart to browse all tissues.
Mutations
All 607 mutations in GSTM2
Every mutation record for this gene, across all samples and sources.
The Sample column links to the cell line (cell-line samples) or the tissue type (tissue samples).
Use the Type / Source filters, the search box, and column sorting to explore; each CAN-IMMUNE ID opens the full mutation & peptide view.
| ID | Sample | Transcript | AA Change | CDS | Type | Source | Mutant Peptide | Wild-type Peptide |
|---|