GTF2A1

General transcription factor IIA subunit 1 P52655 TF2AA_HUMAN
Protein Coding Chr 14 14q31.1 Swiss-Prot reviewed Entrez 2957
Mutations
261
CL 47 · Tissue 212
Samples
139
CL 31 · Tissue 106
Peptides
125
unique mutant peptides
Transcripts
2
isoforms mutated

Stats by Source

Total, split by cell line (COSMIC CL / DepMap / PubMed) vs tissue (COSMIC primary tissue)

How the counts split by source
Stats by Source

Total = all mutations for this gene across every source.

Cell line = COSMIC Cell Lines Project + DepMap + PubMed.

Tissue = COSMIC primary-tissue (patient tumour) samples.

Total can exceed cell line + tissue: COSMIC tissue-derived models sit only in global, and a peptide can be shared across both.

TotalCell lineTissue
Mutations26147212
Samples13931106
Peptides12521103

Function

GTF2A1 · General transcription factor IIA subunit 1

Accurate transcription initiation on TATA-containing class II genes involves the ordered assembly of RNA polymerase II (POLR2A; MIM 180660) and several general initiation factors (summarized by DeJong and Roeder, 1993 [PubMed 8224848]). One of these factors is TFIIA, which when purified from HeLa extracts consists of 35-, 19-, and 12-kD subunits.[supplied by OMIM, Jul 2010].

Isoforms & Proteins

2 transcripts · UniProt mapping is sequence-verified (AA-safe)

About the isoform mapping
Isoforms & Proteins

Each Ensembl transcript (ENST) this gene is mutated on, with its matched UniProt accession.

The mapping is sequence-verified: the UniProt sequence is identical to the transcript translation, so amino-acid positions line up exactly. A * marks an unreviewed (TrEMBL) entry.

Counts are mutations and unique mutant peptides on each transcript.

TranscriptUniProtMutationsPeptides
ENST00000553612 P52655 143 121
ENST00000434192 P52655-2 118 108

Gene Properties

Type
Protein Coding
Chromosome
14
Cytoband
14q31.1
Entrez ID
Aliases
TF2A1TFIIATFIIA-42TFIIAL

Recurrent Mutations

All 121 amino-acid changes on canonical ENST00000553612 · needle height = samples · drag the mini-map to zoom

What this lollipop shows
Recurrent Mutations

A lollipop / needle plot – the standard way to show recurrent mutations along a protein (as used by cBioPortal and MutationMapper).

X-axis = amino-acid position in the protein.

Needle height & head size = how often that exact amino-acid change was observed (its recurrence). Tall/large heads are mutational hotspots.

The most recurrent changes are labelled; hover any needle for the change, position and counts.

Mutation frequency across cancer types

% of samples with a missense/complex mutation in GTF2A1 · cell line vs tissue

How this frequency is counted
Cancer-type mutation frequency

For each cancer type, the fraction of samples that carry at least one missense/complex mutation anywhere in GTF2A1 – counted as distinct samples (a sample counts once no matter how many mutations it has).

Split into cell line and tissue; each cell shows mutated / total and the percentage. Cohorts with <20 samples are omitted. Ordered by combined frequency.

Cancer typeCell linesTissue samples
Hodgkins Lymphoma
2/16 12%
0/122 0%
Endometrial Carcinoma
1/42 2%
6/612 1%
Germ Cell Tumour
2/25 8%
0/169 0%
Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma
2/304 1%
12/1390 1%
Melanoma
0/210 0%
17/1899 1%
Colorectal Carcinoma
6/143 4%
16/3239 0%
Squamous Cell Lung Carcinoma
0/57 0%
5/810 1%
Small Cell Lung Carcinoma
0/9 0%
4/752 1%
Gastric Carcinoma
2/74 3%
8/1809 0%
Rhabdomyosarcoma
0/33 0%
1/171 1%
Head and Neck Carcinoma
2/85 2%
6/1574 0%
Osteosarcoma
1/45 2%
0/166 0%
Cervical Carcinoma
2/35 6%
0/422 0%
Mesothelioma
1/62 2%
0/165 0%
Kidney Carcinoma
0/85 0%
6/1862 0%
Bladder Carcinoma
1/58 2%
2/956 0%
Plasma Cell Myeloma
0/44 0%
1/305 0%
Prostate Carcinoma
2/13 15%
4/2105 0%
Medulloblastoma
0/0 0%
1/450 0%
Biliary Tract Carcinoma
0/54 0%
2/950 0%
B-Cell Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma
3/88 3%
2/2534 0%
Breast Carcinoma
2/144 1%
3/3264 0%
Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
0/51 0%
4/2550 0%
Neuroendocrine Tumour
0/154 0%
1/577 0%
Esophageal Carcinoma
0/23 0%
1/769 0%
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
0/46 0%
2/2210 0%
Ovarian Carcinoma
0/109 0%
1/998 0%
Other Blood Cancers
2/61 3%
0/2725 0%
Other Solid Cancers
0/94 0%
1/1515 0%
Pancreatic Carcinoma
0/89 0%
1/1611 0%

Mutation Distribution

Where GTF2A1 is mutated · all tissues, split by cell line vs tissue

Mutation counts by tissue
Mutation Distribution

How many mutations in GTF2A1 were found in each tissue, across the whole database.

Each bar is a tissue (cell-line and tissue names are merged to the standard tissue), split into cell line and tissue (patient tumour) contributions.

This shows the cancer-context where this gene is recurrently altered.

GTEx Expression

Median TPM across 54 healthy tissues

GTEx Portal ↗
About the expression data
GTEx Expression

Median gene expression (TPM) in normal, non-cancer human tissues from the GTEx project.

Useful for judging tumour specificity – a strong neoantigen target ideally comes from a gene with low expression in healthy tissues.

Scroll or drag the mini-axis below the chart to browse all tissues.

Mutations

All 261 mutations in GTF2A1

About the mutation list
Mutations

Every mutation record for this gene, across all samples and sources.

The Sample column links to the cell line (cell-line samples) or the tissue type (tissue samples).

Use the Type / Source filters, the search box, and column sorting to explore; each CAN-IMMUNE ID opens the full mutation & peptide view.

IDSampleTranscriptAA Change CDSTypeSourceMutant PeptideWild-type Peptide