IGF1

Insulin like growth factor 1 P05019 IGF1_HUMAN
Protein Coding Chr 12 12q23.2 Swiss-Prot reviewed Entrez 3479
Mutations
664
CL 61 · Tissue 601
Samples
155
CL 23 · Tissue 130
Peptides
132
unique mutant peptides
Transcripts
6
isoforms mutated

Stats by Source

Total, split by cell line (COSMIC CL / DepMap / PubMed) vs tissue (COSMIC primary tissue)

How the counts split by source
Stats by Source

Total = all mutations for this gene across every source.

Cell line = COSMIC Cell Lines Project + DepMap + PubMed.

Tissue = COSMIC primary-tissue (patient tumour) samples.

Total can exceed cell line + tissue: COSMIC tissue-derived models sit only in global, and a peptide can be shared across both.

TotalCell lineTissue
Mutations66461601
Samples15523130
Peptides13219117

Function

IGF1 · Insulin like growth factor 1

The protein encoded by this gene is similar to insulin in function and structure and is a member of a family of proteins involved in mediating growth and development. The encoded protein is processed from a precursor, bound by a specific receptor, and secreted. Defects in this gene are a cause of insulin-like growth factor I deficiency. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms that may undergo similar processing to generate mature protein. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015].

Isoforms & Proteins

6 transcripts · UniProt mapping is sequence-verified (AA-safe)

About the isoform mapping
Isoforms & Proteins

Each Ensembl transcript (ENST) this gene is mutated on, with its matched UniProt accession.

The mapping is sequence-verified: the UniProt sequence is identical to the transcript translation, so amino-acid positions line up exactly. A * marks an unreviewed (TrEMBL) entry.

Counts are mutations and unique mutant peptides on each transcript.

TranscriptUniProtMutationsPeptides
ENST00000307046 P05019 132 97
ENST00000337514 P05019-2 112 76
ENST00000392904 P05019-4 109 77
ENST00000392905 P05019-4 108 76
ENST00000644491 P05019-2 105 75
ENST00000424202 P05019-3 98 70

Gene Properties

Type
Protein Coding
Chromosome
12
Cytoband
12q23.2
Entrez ID
Aliases
IGFIGF-IIGFIMGF

Recurrent Mutations

All 97 amino-acid changes on canonical ENST00000307046 · needle height = samples · drag the mini-map to zoom

What this lollipop shows
Recurrent Mutations

A lollipop / needle plot – the standard way to show recurrent mutations along a protein (as used by cBioPortal and MutationMapper).

X-axis = amino-acid position in the protein.

Needle height & head size = how often that exact amino-acid change was observed (its recurrence). Tall/large heads are mutational hotspots.

The most recurrent changes are labelled; hover any needle for the change, position and counts.

Mutation frequency across cancer types

% of samples with a missense/complex mutation in IGF1 · cell line vs tissue

How this frequency is counted
Cancer-type mutation frequency

For each cancer type, the fraction of samples that carry at least one missense/complex mutation anywhere in IGF1 – counted as distinct samples (a sample counts once no matter how many mutations it has).

Split into cell line and tissue; each cell shows mutated / total and the percentage. Cohorts with <20 samples are omitted. Ordered by combined frequency.

Cancer typeCell linesTissue samples
Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
2/25 8%
0/0 0%
T-Lymphoblastic Leukemia
1/40 2%
0/0 0%
Endometrial Carcinoma
1/42 2%
9/612 1%
Melanoma
3/210 1%
27/1899 1%
Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma
4/304 1%
8/1390 1%
Other Solid Cancers
0/94 0%
11/1515 1%
Gastric Carcinoma
0/74 0%
11/1809 1%
Colorectal Carcinoma
1/143 1%
18/3239 1%
Thyroid Gland Carcinoma
0/45 0%
9/1592 1%
Other Sarcomas
0/69 0%
3/699 0%
Squamous Cell Lung Carcinoma
0/57 0%
3/810 0%
Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
0/51 0%
8/2550 0%
Bladder Carcinoma
1/58 2%
2/956 0%
Plasma Cell Myeloma
1/44 2%
0/305 0%
Neuroendocrine Tumour
2/154 1%
0/577 0%
Esophageal Carcinoma
0/23 0%
2/769 0%
Glioma
0/52 0%
5/2127 0%
Cervical Carcinoma
0/35 0%
1/422 0%
Non-Cancerous
0/104 0%
2/830 0%
Ovarian Carcinoma
2/109 2%
0/998 0%
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
2/46 4%
1/2210 0%
Head and Neck Carcinoma
0/85 0%
2/1574 0%
Breast Carcinoma
0/144 0%
4/3264 0%
Pancreatic Carcinoma
0/89 0%
2/1611 0%
Biliary Tract Carcinoma
0/54 0%
1/950 0%
Prostate Carcinoma
0/13 0%
2/2105 0%
B-Lymphoblastic Leukemia
2/55 4%
0/2640 0%
Neuroblastoma
1/87 1%
0/1331 0%
Kidney Carcinoma
0/85 0%
1/1862 0%

Mutation Distribution

Where IGF1 is mutated · all tissues, split by cell line vs tissue

Mutation counts by tissue
Mutation Distribution

How many mutations in IGF1 were found in each tissue, across the whole database.

Each bar is a tissue (cell-line and tissue names are merged to the standard tissue), split into cell line and tissue (patient tumour) contributions.

This shows the cancer-context where this gene is recurrently altered.

GTEx Expression

Median TPM across 54 healthy tissues

GTEx Portal ↗
About the expression data
GTEx Expression

Median gene expression (TPM) in normal, non-cancer human tissues from the GTEx project.

Useful for judging tumour specificity – a strong neoantigen target ideally comes from a gene with low expression in healthy tissues.

Scroll or drag the mini-axis below the chart to browse all tissues.

Mutations

All 664 mutations in IGF1

About the mutation list
Mutations

Every mutation record for this gene, across all samples and sources.

The Sample column links to the cell line (cell-line samples) or the tissue type (tissue samples).

Use the Type / Source filters, the search box, and column sorting to explore; each CAN-IMMUNE ID opens the full mutation & peptide view.

IDSampleTranscriptAA Change CDSTypeSourceMutant PeptideWild-type Peptide