Stats by Source
Total, split by cell line (COSMIC CL / DepMap / PubMed) vs tissue (COSMIC primary tissue)
Total = all mutations for this gene across every source.
Cell line = COSMIC Cell Lines Project + DepMap + PubMed.
Tissue = COSMIC primary-tissue (patient tumour) samples.
Total can exceed cell line + tissue: COSMIC tissue-derived models sit only in global, and a peptide can be shared across both.
| Total | Cell line | Tissue | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mutations | 1,520 | 178 | 1,338 |
| Samples | 378 | 66 | 309 |
| Peptides | 205 | 45 | 164 |
Function
KRT8 · Keratin 8
This gene is a member of the type II keratin family clustered on the long arm of chromosome 12. Type I and type II keratins heteropolymerize to form intermediate-sized filaments in the cytoplasm of epithelial cells. The product of this gene typically dimerizes with keratin 18 to form an intermediate filament in simple single-layered epithelial cells. This protein plays a role in maintaining cellular structural integrity and also functions in signal transduction and cellular differentiation. Mutations in this gene cause cryptogenic cirrhosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012].
Isoforms & Proteins
6 transcripts · UniProt mapping is sequence-verified (AA-safe)
Each Ensembl transcript (ENST) this gene is mutated on, with its matched UniProt accession.
The mapping is sequence-verified: the UniProt sequence is identical to the transcript translation, so amino-acid positions line up exactly. A * marks an unreviewed (TrEMBL) entry.
Counts are mutations and unique mutant peptides on each transcript.
Gene Properties
Recurrent Mutations
All 184 amino-acid changes on canonical ENST00000552150 · needle height = samples · drag the mini-map to zoom
A lollipop / needle plot – the standard way to show recurrent mutations along a protein (as used by cBioPortal and MutationMapper).
X-axis = amino-acid position in the protein.
Needle height & head size = how often that exact amino-acid change was observed (its recurrence). Tall/large heads are mutational hotspots.
The most recurrent changes are labelled; hover any needle for the change, position and counts.
Mutation frequency across cancer types
% of samples with a missense/complex mutation in KRT8 · cell line vs tissue
For each cancer type, the fraction of samples that carry at least one missense/complex mutation anywhere in KRT8 – counted as distinct samples (a sample counts once no matter how many mutations it has).
Split into cell line and tissue; each cell shows mutated / total and the percentage. Cohorts with <20 samples are omitted. Ordered by combined frequency.
| Cancer type | Cell lines | Tissue samples |
|---|---|---|
| Chordoma | 1/7 14% | 0/13 0% |
| T-Lymphoblastic Leukemia | 2/40 5% | 0/0 0% |
| Endometrial Carcinoma | 4/42 10% | 19/612 3% |
| Glioblastoma | 3/98 3% | 0/0 0% |
| Thymic Epithelial Tumor | 0/0 0% | 1/39 3% |
| Other Solid Cancers | 0/94 0% | 36/1515 2% |
| Melanoma | 5/210 2% | 35/1899 2% |
| Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma | 7/304 2% | 22/1390 2% |
| Osteosarcoma | 2/45 4% | 1/166 1% |
| Thyroid Gland Carcinoma | 0/45 0% | 23/1592 1% |
| Colorectal Carcinoma | 15/143 10% | 26/3239 1% |
| Non-Cancerous | 1/104 1% | 10/830 1% |
| Bladder Carcinoma | 1/58 2% | 10/956 1% |
| Squamous Cell Lung Carcinoma | 4/57 7% | 4/810 0% |
| Mesothelioma | 1/62 2% | 1/165 1% |
| Ovarian Carcinoma | 0/109 0% | 9/998 1% |
| Esophageal Carcinoma | 0/23 0% | 6/769 1% |
| Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumour | 0/0 0% | 1/133 1% |
| Hodgkins Lymphoma | 0/16 0% | 1/122 1% |
| Glioma | 0/52 0% | 15/2127 1% |
| Gastric Carcinoma | 4/74 5% | 9/1809 0% |
| Hepatocellular Carcinoma | 0/46 0% | 13/2210 1% |
| Plasma Cell Myeloma | 0/44 0% | 2/305 1% |
| Neuroendocrine Tumour | 2/154 1% | 2/577 0% |
| Other Sarcomas | 2/69 3% | 2/699 0% |
| Germ Cell Tumour | 0/25 0% | 1/169 1% |
| Prostate Carcinoma | 0/13 0% | 11/2105 1% |
| Biliary Tract Carcinoma | 0/54 0% | 5/950 1% |
| Cervical Carcinoma | 0/35 0% | 2/422 0% |
| Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma | 1/51 2% | 10/2550 0% |
Mutation Distribution
Where KRT8 is mutated · all tissues, split by cell line vs tissue
How many mutations in KRT8 were found in each tissue, across the whole database.
Each bar is a tissue (cell-line and tissue names are merged to the standard tissue), split into cell line and tissue (patient tumour) contributions.
This shows the cancer-context where this gene is recurrently altered.
GTEx Expression
Median TPM across 54 healthy tissues
Median gene expression (TPM) in normal, non-cancer human tissues from the GTEx project.
Useful for judging tumour specificity – a strong neoantigen target ideally comes from a gene with low expression in healthy tissues.
Scroll or drag the mini-axis below the chart to browse all tissues.
Mutations
All 1,520 mutations in KRT8
Every mutation record for this gene, across all samples and sources.
The Sample column links to the cell line (cell-line samples) or the tissue type (tissue samples).
Use the Type / Source filters, the search box, and column sorting to explore; each CAN-IMMUNE ID opens the full mutation & peptide view.
| ID | Sample | Transcript | AA Change | CDS | Type | Source | Mutant Peptide | Wild-type Peptide |
|---|