Stats by Source
Total, split by cell line (COSMIC CL / DepMap / PubMed) vs tissue (COSMIC primary tissue)
Total = all mutations for this gene across every source.
Cell line = COSMIC Cell Lines Project + DepMap + PubMed.
Tissue = COSMIC primary-tissue (patient tumour) samples.
Total can exceed cell line + tissue: COSMIC tissue-derived models sit only in global, and a peptide can be shared across both.
| Total | Cell line | Tissue | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mutations | 1,435 | 166 | 1,241 |
| Samples | 463 | 73 | 381 |
| Peptides | 327 | 54 | 273 |
Function
LTF · Lactotransferrin
This gene is a member of the transferrin family of genes and its protein product is found in the secondary granules of neutrophils. The protein is a major iron-binding protein in milk and body secretions with an antimicrobial activity, making it an important component of the non-specific immune system. The protein demonstrates a broad spectrum of properties, including regulation of iron homeostasis, host defense against a broad range of microbial infections, anti-inflammatory activity, regulation of cellular growth and differentiation and protection against cancer development and metastasis. Antimicrobial, antiviral, antifungal and antiparasitic activity has been found for this protein and its peptides. Activity against both DNA and RNA viruses has been found, including activity against SARS-CoV-2, and HIV. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021].
Isoforms & Proteins
3 transcripts · UniProt mapping is sequence-verified (AA-safe)
Each Ensembl transcript (ENST) this gene is mutated on, with its matched UniProt accession.
The mapping is sequence-verified: the UniProt sequence is identical to the transcript translation, so amino-acid positions line up exactly. A * marks an unreviewed (TrEMBL) entry.
Counts are mutations and unique mutant peptides on each transcript.
Gene Properties
Recurrent Mutations
All 309 amino-acid changes on canonical ENST00000231751 · needle height = samples · drag the mini-map to zoom
A lollipop / needle plot – the standard way to show recurrent mutations along a protein (as used by cBioPortal and MutationMapper).
X-axis = amino-acid position in the protein.
Needle height & head size = how often that exact amino-acid change was observed (its recurrence). Tall/large heads are mutational hotspots.
The most recurrent changes are labelled; hover any needle for the change, position and counts.
Mutation frequency across cancer types
% of samples with a missense/complex mutation in LTF · cell line vs tissue
For each cancer type, the fraction of samples that carry at least one missense/complex mutation anywhere in LTF – counted as distinct samples (a sample counts once no matter how many mutations it has).
Split into cell line and tissue; each cell shows mutated / total and the percentage. Cohorts with <20 samples are omitted. Ordered by combined frequency.
| Cancer type | Cell lines | Tissue samples |
|---|---|---|
| Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia | 4/25 16% | 0/0 0% |
| T-Lymphoblastic Leukemia | 6/40 15% | 0/0 0% |
| Endometrial Carcinoma | 8/42 19% | 26/612 4% |
| Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumour | 0/0 0% | 6/133 5% |
| Rhabdomyosarcoma | 0/33 0% | 9/171 5% |
| Melanoma | 4/210 2% | 73/1899 4% |
| Glioblastoma | 3/98 3% | 0/0 0% |
| Chondrosarcoma | 1/14 7% | 1/75 1% |
| Colorectal Carcinoma | 11/143 8% | 62/3239 2% |
| Gastric Carcinoma | 2/74 3% | 29/1809 2% |
| Other Solid Cancers | 2/94 2% | 22/1515 1% |
| Hodgkins Lymphoma | 2/16 12% | 0/122 0% |
| Bladder Carcinoma | 2/58 3% | 12/956 1% |
| Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma | 5/304 2% | 18/1390 1% |
| Acute Myeloid Leukemia | 1/90 1% | 0/0 0% |
| Small Cell Lung Carcinoma | 0/9 0% | 7/752 1% |
| Thyroid Gland Carcinoma | 0/45 0% | 14/1592 1% |
| Ovarian Carcinoma | 2/109 2% | 7/998 1% |
| Biliary Tract Carcinoma | 0/54 0% | 8/950 1% |
| Non-Cancerous | 0/104 0% | 7/830 1% |
| Neuroendocrine Tumour | 5/154 3% | 0/577 0% |
| Cervical Carcinoma | 0/35 0% | 3/422 1% |
| Esophageal Carcinoma | 0/23 0% | 5/769 1% |
| Head and Neck Carcinoma | 0/85 0% | 10/1574 1% |
| Squamous Cell Lung Carcinoma | 2/57 4% | 3/810 0% |
| Glioma | 1/52 2% | 10/2127 0% |
| Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma | 0/51 0% | 13/2550 1% |
| Medulloblastoma | 0/0 0% | 2/450 0% |
| Kidney Carcinoma | 3/85 4% | 5/1862 0% |
| B-Cell Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma | 2/88 2% | 8/2534 0% |
Mutation Distribution
Where LTF is mutated · all tissues, split by cell line vs tissue
How many mutations in LTF were found in each tissue, across the whole database.
Each bar is a tissue (cell-line and tissue names are merged to the standard tissue), split into cell line and tissue (patient tumour) contributions.
This shows the cancer-context where this gene is recurrently altered.
GTEx Expression
Median TPM across 54 healthy tissues
Median gene expression (TPM) in normal, non-cancer human tissues from the GTEx project.
Useful for judging tumour specificity – a strong neoantigen target ideally comes from a gene with low expression in healthy tissues.
Scroll or drag the mini-axis below the chart to browse all tissues.
Mutations
All 1,435 mutations in LTF
Every mutation record for this gene, across all samples and sources.
The Sample column links to the cell line (cell-line samples) or the tissue type (tissue samples).
Use the Type / Source filters, the search box, and column sorting to explore; each CAN-IMMUNE ID opens the full mutation & peptide view.
| ID | Sample | Transcript | AA Change | CDS | Type | Source | Mutant Peptide | Wild-type Peptide |
|---|