Stats by Source
Total, split by cell line (COSMIC CL / DepMap / PubMed) vs tissue (COSMIC primary tissue)
Total = all mutations for this gene across every source.
Cell line = COSMIC Cell Lines Project + DepMap + PubMed.
Tissue = COSMIC primary-tissue (patient tumour) samples.
Total can exceed cell line + tissue: COSMIC tissue-derived models sit only in global, and a peptide can be shared across both.
| Total | Cell line | Tissue | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mutations | 457 | 55 | 396 |
| Samples | 104 | 19 | 82 |
| Peptides | 85 | 15 | 73 |
Function
MGST1 · Microsomal glutathione S-transferase 1
The MAPEG (Membrane Associated Proteins in Eicosanoid and Glutathione metabolism) family consists of six human proteins, two of which are involved in the production of leukotrienes and prostaglandin E, important mediators of inflammation. Other family members, demonstrating glutathione S-transferase and peroxidase activities, are involved in cellular defense against toxic, carcinogenic, and pharmacologically active electrophilic compounds. This gene encodes a protein that catalyzes the conjugation of glutathione to electrophiles and the reduction of lipid hydroperoxides. This protein is localized to the endoplasmic reticulum and outer mitochondrial membrane where it is thought to protect these membranes from oxidative stress. Several transcript variants, some non-protein coding and some protein coding, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012].
Isoforms & Proteins
7 transcripts · UniProt mapping is sequence-verified (AA-safe)
Each Ensembl transcript (ENST) this gene is mutated on, with its matched UniProt accession.
The mapping is sequence-verified: the UniProt sequence is identical to the transcript translation, so amino-acid positions line up exactly. A * marks an unreviewed (TrEMBL) entry.
Counts are mutations and unique mutant peptides on each transcript.
Gene Properties
Recurrent Mutations
All 73 amino-acid changes on canonical ENST00000396210 · needle height = samples · drag the mini-map to zoom
A lollipop / needle plot – the standard way to show recurrent mutations along a protein (as used by cBioPortal and MutationMapper).
X-axis = amino-acid position in the protein.
Needle height & head size = how often that exact amino-acid change was observed (its recurrence). Tall/large heads are mutational hotspots.
The most recurrent changes are labelled; hover any needle for the change, position and counts.
Mutation frequency across cancer types
% of samples with a missense/complex mutation in MGST1 · cell line vs tissue
For each cancer type, the fraction of samples that carry at least one missense/complex mutation anywhere in MGST1 – counted as distinct samples (a sample counts once no matter how many mutations it has).
Split into cell line and tissue; each cell shows mutated / total and the percentage. Cohorts with <20 samples are omitted. Ordered by combined frequency.
| Cancer type | Cell lines | Tissue samples |
|---|---|---|
| Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia | 2/25 8% | 0/0 0% |
| T-Lymphoblastic Leukemia | 2/40 5% | 0/0 0% |
| T-Cell Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma | 1/26 4% | 0/0 0% |
| Oral Cavity Carcinoma | 1/54 2% | 0/0 0% |
| Endometrial Carcinoma | 2/42 5% | 7/612 1% |
| Melanoma | 2/210 1% | 16/1899 1% |
| Colorectal Carcinoma | 4/143 3% | 17/3239 1% |
| Other Solid Cancers | 0/94 0% | 10/1515 1% |
| Squamous Cell Lung Carcinoma | 0/57 0% | 4/810 0% |
| Ovarian Carcinoma | 3/109 3% | 1/998 0% |
| Other Sarcomas | 0/69 0% | 2/699 0% |
| Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma | 0/51 0% | 6/2550 0% |
| Non-Cancerous | 0/104 0% | 2/830 0% |
| Biliary Tract Carcinoma | 0/54 0% | 2/950 0% |
| Bladder Carcinoma | 0/58 0% | 2/956 0% |
| Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma | 0/304 0% | 3/1390 0% |
| Gastric Carcinoma | 0/74 0% | 3/1809 0% |
| Neuroendocrine Tumour | 0/154 0% | 1/577 0% |
| Neuroblastoma | 1/87 1% | 1/1331 0% |
| Hepatocellular Carcinoma | 0/46 0% | 2/2210 0% |
| B-Cell Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma | 0/88 0% | 2/2534 0% |
| Pancreatic Carcinoma | 0/89 0% | 1/1611 0% |
| Head and Neck Carcinoma | 0/85 0% | 1/1574 0% |
| Kidney Carcinoma | 0/85 0% | 1/1862 0% |
| Prostate Carcinoma | 0/13 0% | 1/2105 0% |
| Breast Carcinoma | 1/144 1% | 0/3264 0% |
Mutation Distribution
Where MGST1 is mutated · all tissues, split by cell line vs tissue
How many mutations in MGST1 were found in each tissue, across the whole database.
Each bar is a tissue (cell-line and tissue names are merged to the standard tissue), split into cell line and tissue (patient tumour) contributions.
This shows the cancer-context where this gene is recurrently altered.
GTEx Expression
Median TPM across 54 healthy tissues
Median gene expression (TPM) in normal, non-cancer human tissues from the GTEx project.
Useful for judging tumour specificity – a strong neoantigen target ideally comes from a gene with low expression in healthy tissues.
Scroll or drag the mini-axis below the chart to browse all tissues.
Mutations
All 457 mutations in MGST1
Every mutation record for this gene, across all samples and sources.
The Sample column links to the cell line (cell-line samples) or the tissue type (tissue samples).
Use the Type / Source filters, the search box, and column sorting to explore; each CAN-IMMUNE ID opens the full mutation & peptide view.
| ID | Sample | Transcript | AA Change | CDS | Type | Source | Mutant Peptide | Wild-type Peptide |
|---|