MTREX

Mtr4 exosome RNA helicase P42285 MTREX_HUMAN
Protein Coding Chr 5 5q11.2 Swiss-Prot reviewed Entrez 23517
Mutations
381
CL 70 · Tissue 306
Samples
359
CL 66 · Tissue 288
Peptides
302
unique mutant peptides
Transcripts
1
isoforms mutated

Stats by Source

Total, split by cell line (COSMIC CL / DepMap / PubMed) vs tissue (COSMIC primary tissue)

How the counts split by source
Stats by Source

Total = all mutations for this gene across every source.

Cell line = COSMIC Cell Lines Project + DepMap + PubMed.

Tissue = COSMIC primary-tissue (patient tumour) samples.

Total can exceed cell line + tissue: COSMIC tissue-derived models sit only in global, and a peptide can be shared across both.

TotalCell lineTissue
Mutations38170306
Samples35966288
Peptides30249257

Function

MTREX · Mtr4 exosome RNA helicase

Enables ATP binding activity and RNA helicase activity. Involved in RNA catabolic process; cellular response to DNA damage stimulus; and maturation of 5.8S rRNA. Located in nucleoplasm. Part of TRAMP complex and catalytic step 2 spliceosome. Colocalizes with nuclear exosome (RNase complex). Biomarker of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Isoforms & Proteins

1 transcript · UniProt mapping is sequence-verified (AA-safe)

About the isoform mapping
Isoforms & Proteins

Each Ensembl transcript (ENST) this gene is mutated on, with its matched UniProt accession.

The mapping is sequence-verified: the UniProt sequence is identical to the transcript translation, so amino-acid positions line up exactly. A * marks an unreviewed (TrEMBL) entry.

Counts are mutations and unique mutant peptides on each transcript.

TranscriptUniProtMutationsPeptides
ENST00000230640 P42285 381 302

Gene Properties

Type
Protein Coding
Chromosome
5
Cytoband
5q11.2
Entrez ID
Aliases
Dob1KIAA0052Mtr4SKIV2L2fSAP118

Recurrent Mutations

All 302 amino-acid changes on canonical ENST00000230640 · needle height = samples · drag the mini-map to zoom

What this lollipop shows
Recurrent Mutations

A lollipop / needle plot – the standard way to show recurrent mutations along a protein (as used by cBioPortal and MutationMapper).

X-axis = amino-acid position in the protein.

Needle height & head size = how often that exact amino-acid change was observed (its recurrence). Tall/large heads are mutational hotspots.

The most recurrent changes are labelled; hover any needle for the change, position and counts.

Mutation frequency across cancer types

% of samples with a missense/complex mutation in MTREX · cell line vs tissue

How this frequency is counted
Cancer-type mutation frequency

For each cancer type, the fraction of samples that carry at least one missense/complex mutation anywhere in MTREX – counted as distinct samples (a sample counts once no matter how many mutations it has).

Split into cell line and tissue; each cell shows mutated / total and the percentage. Cohorts with <20 samples are omitted. Ordered by combined frequency.

Cancer typeCell linesTissue samples
T-Lymphoblastic Leukemia
2/40 5%
0/0 0%
Endometrial Carcinoma
6/42 14%
23/612 4%
T-Cell Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma
1/26 4%
0/0 0%
Unknown
0/10 0%
1/29 3%
Thymic Epithelial Tumor
0/0 0%
1/39 3%
Melanoma
2/210 1%
36/1899 2%
Colorectal Carcinoma
17/143 12%
40/3239 1%
Bladder Carcinoma
3/58 5%
14/956 1%
Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma
6/304 2%
22/1390 2%
Gastric Carcinoma
0/74 0%
25/1809 1%
Plasma Cell Myeloma
2/44 5%
2/305 1%
Chondrosarcoma
1/14 7%
0/75 0%
Germ Cell Tumour
0/25 0%
2/169 1%
Neuroendocrine Tumour
3/154 2%
4/577 1%
Other Solid Cancers
0/94 0%
15/1515 1%
Squamous Cell Lung Carcinoma
0/57 0%
8/810 1%
Cervical Carcinoma
0/35 0%
4/422 1%
Burkitts Lymphoma
2/32 6%
0/196 0%
Hodgkins Lymphoma
0/16 0%
1/122 1%
Other Sarcomas
2/69 3%
3/699 0%
Thyroid Gland Carcinoma
0/45 0%
10/1592 1%
Head and Neck Carcinoma
4/85 5%
6/1574 0%
Biliary Tract Carcinoma
1/54 2%
5/950 1%
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
0/46 0%
12/2210 1%
Small Cell Lung Carcinoma
1/9 11%
3/752 0%
B-Cell Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma
1/88 1%
11/2534 0%
Mesothelioma
0/62 0%
1/165 1%
Non-Cancerous
0/104 0%
4/830 0%
Breast Carcinoma
1/144 1%
13/3264 0%
Glioma
0/52 0%
8/2127 0%

Mutation Distribution

Where MTREX is mutated · all tissues, split by cell line vs tissue

Mutation counts by tissue
Mutation Distribution

How many mutations in MTREX were found in each tissue, across the whole database.

Each bar is a tissue (cell-line and tissue names are merged to the standard tissue), split into cell line and tissue (patient tumour) contributions.

This shows the cancer-context where this gene is recurrently altered.

Mutations

All 381 mutations in MTREX

About the mutation list
Mutations

Every mutation record for this gene, across all samples and sources.

The Sample column links to the cell line (cell-line samples) or the tissue type (tissue samples).

Use the Type / Source filters, the search box, and column sorting to explore; each CAN-IMMUNE ID opens the full mutation & peptide view.

IDSampleTranscriptAA Change CDSTypeSourceMutant PeptideWild-type Peptide