Stats by Source
Total, split by cell line (COSMIC CL / DepMap / PubMed) vs tissue (COSMIC primary tissue)
Total = all mutations for this gene across every source.
Cell line = COSMIC Cell Lines Project + DepMap + PubMed.
Tissue = COSMIC primary-tissue (patient tumour) samples.
Total can exceed cell line + tissue: COSMIC tissue-derived models sit only in global, and a peptide can be shared across both.
| Total | Cell line | Tissue | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mutations | 106 | 29 | 71 |
| Samples | 98 | 27 | 66 |
| Peptides | 80 | 20 | 59 |
Function
NOG · Noggin
The secreted polypeptide, encoded by this gene, binds and inactivates members of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) superfamily signaling proteins, such as bone morphogenetic protein-4 (BMP4). By diffusing through extracellular matrices more efficiently than members of the TGF-beta superfamily, this protein may have a principal role in creating morphogenic gradients. The protein appears to have pleiotropic effect, both early in development as well as in later stages. It was originally isolated from Xenopus based on its ability to restore normal dorsal-ventral body axis in embryos that had been artificially ventralized by UV treatment. The results of the mouse knockout of the ortholog suggest that it is involved in numerous developmental processes, such as neural tube fusion and joint formation. Recently, several dominant human NOG mutations in unrelated families with proximal symphalangism (SYM1) and multiple synostoses syndrome (SYNS1) were identified; both SYM1 and SYNS1 have multiple joint fusion as their principal feature, and map to the same region (17q22) as this gene. All of these mutations altered evolutionarily conserved amino acid residues. The amino acid sequence of this human gene is highly homologous to that of Xenopus, rat and mouse. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
Isoforms & Proteins
1 transcript · UniProt mapping is sequence-verified (AA-safe)
Each Ensembl transcript (ENST) this gene is mutated on, with its matched UniProt accession.
The mapping is sequence-verified: the UniProt sequence is identical to the transcript translation, so amino-acid positions line up exactly. A * marks an unreviewed (TrEMBL) entry.
Counts are mutations and unique mutant peptides on each transcript.
| Transcript | UniProt | Mutations | Peptides |
|---|---|---|---|
| ENST00000332822 | Q13253 | 106 | 80 |
Gene Properties
Recurrent Mutations
All 80 amino-acid changes on canonical ENST00000332822 · needle height = samples · drag the mini-map to zoom
A lollipop / needle plot – the standard way to show recurrent mutations along a protein (as used by cBioPortal and MutationMapper).
X-axis = amino-acid position in the protein.
Needle height & head size = how often that exact amino-acid change was observed (its recurrence). Tall/large heads are mutational hotspots.
The most recurrent changes are labelled; hover any needle for the change, position and counts.
Mutation frequency across cancer types
% of samples with a missense/complex mutation in NOG · cell line vs tissue
For each cancer type, the fraction of samples that carry at least one missense/complex mutation anywhere in NOG – counted as distinct samples (a sample counts once no matter how many mutations it has).
Split into cell line and tissue; each cell shows mutated / total and the percentage. Cohorts with <20 samples are omitted. Ordered by combined frequency.
| Cancer type | Cell lines | Tissue samples |
|---|---|---|
| Endometrial Carcinoma | 2/42 5% | 3/612 0% |
| Melanoma | 4/210 2% | 10/1899 1% |
| Bladder Carcinoma | 0/58 0% | 5/956 1% |
| Other Solid Cancers | 0/94 0% | 7/1515 0% |
| Burkitts Lymphoma | 1/32 3% | 0/196 0% |
| Gastric Carcinoma | 0/74 0% | 8/1809 0% |
| Colorectal Carcinoma | 7/143 5% | 7/3239 0% |
| Hepatocellular Carcinoma | 0/46 0% | 7/2210 0% |
| Ewings Sarcoma | 1/63 2% | 0/262 0% |
| Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma | 3/304 1% | 2/1390 0% |
| Plasma Cell Myeloma | 1/44 2% | 0/305 0% |
| Neuroendocrine Tumour | 1/154 1% | 1/577 0% |
| Ovarian Carcinoma | 2/109 2% | 1/998 0% |
| Small Cell Lung Carcinoma | 2/9 22% | 0/752 0% |
| Non-Cancerous | 0/104 0% | 2/830 0% |
| Breast Carcinoma | 1/144 1% | 6/3264 0% |
| B-Cell Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma | 0/88 0% | 4/2534 0% |
| Esophageal Carcinoma | 0/23 0% | 1/769 0% |
| Other Sarcomas | 0/69 0% | 1/699 0% |
| Head and Neck Carcinoma | 1/85 1% | 1/1574 0% |
| Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma | 1/51 2% | 2/2550 0% |
| Squamous Cell Lung Carcinoma | 0/57 0% | 1/810 0% |
| Biliary Tract Carcinoma | 0/54 0% | 1/950 0% |
| Kidney Carcinoma | 0/85 0% | 1/1862 0% |
Mutation Distribution
Where NOG is mutated · all tissues, split by cell line vs tissue
How many mutations in NOG were found in each tissue, across the whole database.
Each bar is a tissue (cell-line and tissue names are merged to the standard tissue), split into cell line and tissue (patient tumour) contributions.
This shows the cancer-context where this gene is recurrently altered.
GTEx Expression
Median TPM across 53 healthy tissues
Median gene expression (TPM) in normal, non-cancer human tissues from the GTEx project.
Useful for judging tumour specificity – a strong neoantigen target ideally comes from a gene with low expression in healthy tissues.
Scroll or drag the mini-axis below the chart to browse all tissues.
Mutations
All 106 mutations in NOG
Every mutation record for this gene, across all samples and sources.
The Sample column links to the cell line (cell-line samples) or the tissue type (tissue samples).
Use the Type / Source filters, the search box, and column sorting to explore; each CAN-IMMUNE ID opens the full mutation & peptide view.
| ID | Sample | Transcript | AA Change | CDS | Type | Source | Mutant Peptide | Wild-type Peptide |
|---|