Stats by Source
Total, split by cell line (COSMIC CL / DepMap / PubMed) vs tissue (COSMIC primary tissue)
Total = all mutations for this gene across every source.
Cell line = COSMIC Cell Lines Project + DepMap + PubMed.
Tissue = COSMIC primary-tissue (patient tumour) samples.
Total can exceed cell line + tissue: COSMIC tissue-derived models sit only in global, and a peptide can be shared across both.
| Total | Cell line | Tissue | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mutations | 702 | 71 | 626 |
| Samples | 241 | 35 | 204 |
| Peptides | 201 | 22 | 182 |
Function
PARP2 · Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 2
This gene encodes poly(ADP-ribosyl)transferase-like 2 protein, which contains a catalytic domain and is capable of catalyzing a poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation reaction. This protein has a catalytic domain which is homologous to that of poly (ADP-ribosyl) transferase, but lacks an N-terminal DNA binding domain which activates the C-terminal catalytic domain of poly (ADP-ribosyl) transferase. The basic residues within the N-terminal region of this protein may bear potential DNA-binding properties, and may be involved in the nuclear and/or nucleolar targeting of the protein. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
Isoforms & Proteins
4 transcripts · UniProt mapping is sequence-verified (AA-safe)
Each Ensembl transcript (ENST) this gene is mutated on, with its matched UniProt accession.
The mapping is sequence-verified: the UniProt sequence is identical to the transcript translation, so amino-acid positions line up exactly. A * marks an unreviewed (TrEMBL) entry.
Counts are mutations and unique mutant peptides on each transcript.
Gene Properties
Recurrent Mutations
All 187 amino-acid changes on canonical ENST00000429687 · needle height = samples · drag the mini-map to zoom
A lollipop / needle plot – the standard way to show recurrent mutations along a protein (as used by cBioPortal and MutationMapper).
X-axis = amino-acid position in the protein.
Needle height & head size = how often that exact amino-acid change was observed (its recurrence). Tall/large heads are mutational hotspots.
The most recurrent changes are labelled; hover any needle for the change, position and counts.
Mutation frequency across cancer types
% of samples with a missense/complex mutation in PARP2 · cell line vs tissue
For each cancer type, the fraction of samples that carry at least one missense/complex mutation anywhere in PARP2 – counted as distinct samples (a sample counts once no matter how many mutations it has).
Split into cell line and tissue; each cell shows mutated / total and the percentage. Cohorts with <20 samples are omitted. Ordered by combined frequency.
| Cancer type | Cell lines | Tissue samples |
|---|---|---|
| Endometrial Carcinoma | 3/42 7% | 15/612 2% |
| Acute Myeloid Leukemia | 2/90 2% | 0/0 0% |
| Rhabdomyosarcoma | 0/33 0% | 3/171 2% |
| Cervical Carcinoma | 0/35 0% | 5/422 1% |
| Melanoma | 0/210 0% | 20/1899 1% |
| Colorectal Carcinoma | 9/143 6% | 23/3239 1% |
| Other Sarcomas | 1/69 1% | 6/699 1% |
| Gastric Carcinoma | 3/74 4% | 14/1809 1% |
| Bladder Carcinoma | 2/58 3% | 7/956 1% |
| Burkitts Lymphoma | 1/32 3% | 1/196 1% |
| Plasma Cell Myeloma | 2/44 5% | 1/305 0% |
| Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma | 0/51 0% | 19/2550 1% |
| Hodgkins Lymphoma | 0/16 0% | 1/122 1% |
| Squamous Cell Lung Carcinoma | 0/57 0% | 6/810 1% |
| Ovarian Carcinoma | 4/109 4% | 3/998 0% |
| Biliary Tract Carcinoma | 0/54 0% | 6/950 1% |
| Non-Cancerous | 0/104 0% | 5/830 1% |
| Small Cell Lung Carcinoma | 0/9 0% | 4/752 1% |
| Other Solid Cancers | 2/94 2% | 6/1515 0% |
| Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma | 1/304 0% | 7/1390 0% |
| Osteosarcoma | 0/45 0% | 1/166 1% |
| Hepatocellular Carcinoma | 0/46 0% | 9/2210 0% |
| Meningioma | 1/3 33% | 0/252 0% |
| Kidney Carcinoma | 0/85 0% | 7/1862 0% |
| Head and Neck Carcinoma | 1/85 1% | 5/1574 0% |
| Ewings Sarcoma | 0/63 0% | 1/262 0% |
| Glioma | 0/52 0% | 6/2127 0% |
| B-Cell Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma | 2/88 2% | 5/2534 0% |
| Esophageal Carcinoma | 0/23 0% | 2/769 0% |
| Breast Carcinoma | 0/144 0% | 8/3264 0% |
Mutation Distribution
Where PARP2 is mutated · all tissues, split by cell line vs tissue
How many mutations in PARP2 were found in each tissue, across the whole database.
Each bar is a tissue (cell-line and tissue names are merged to the standard tissue), split into cell line and tissue (patient tumour) contributions.
This shows the cancer-context where this gene is recurrently altered.
GTEx Expression
Median TPM across 54 healthy tissues
Median gene expression (TPM) in normal, non-cancer human tissues from the GTEx project.
Useful for judging tumour specificity – a strong neoantigen target ideally comes from a gene with low expression in healthy tissues.
Scroll or drag the mini-axis below the chart to browse all tissues.
Mutations
All 702 mutations in PARP2
Every mutation record for this gene, across all samples and sources.
The Sample column links to the cell line (cell-line samples) or the tissue type (tissue samples).
Use the Type / Source filters, the search box, and column sorting to explore; each CAN-IMMUNE ID opens the full mutation & peptide view.
| ID | Sample | Transcript | AA Change | CDS | Type | Source | Mutant Peptide | Wild-type Peptide |
|---|