PEG3

Paternally expressed 3 Q9GZU2 PEG3_HUMAN
Protein Coding Chr 19 19q13.43 Swiss-Prot reviewed Entrez 5178
Mutations
5,746
CL 703 · Tissue 4,979
Samples
1,744
CL 305 · Tissue 1,415
Peptides
1,366
unique mutant peptides
Transcripts
4
isoforms mutated

Stats by Source

Total, split by cell line (COSMIC CL / DepMap / PubMed) vs tissue (COSMIC primary tissue)

How the counts split by source
Stats by Source

Total = all mutations for this gene across every source.

Cell line = COSMIC Cell Lines Project + DepMap + PubMed.

Tissue = COSMIC primary-tissue (patient tumour) samples.

Total can exceed cell line + tissue: COSMIC tissue-derived models sit only in global, and a peptide can be shared across both.

TotalCell lineTissue
Mutations5,7467034,979
Samples1,7443051,415
Peptides1,3662121,190

Function

PEG3 · Paternally expressed 3

In human, ZIM2 and PEG3 are treated as two distinct genes though they share multiple 5' exons and a common promoter and both genes are paternally expressed (PMID:15203203). Alternative splicing events connect their shared 5' exons either with the remaining 4 exons unique to ZIM2, or with the remaining 2 exons unique to PEG3. In contrast, in other mammals ZIM2 does not undergo imprinting and, in mouse, cow, and likely other mammals as well, the ZIM2 and PEG3 genes do not share exons. Human PEG3 protein belongs to the Kruppel C2H2-type zinc finger protein family. PEG3 may play a role in cell proliferation and p53-mediated apoptosis. PEG3 has also shown tumor suppressor activity and tumorigenesis in glioma and ovarian cells. Alternative splicing of this PEG3 gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009].

Isoforms & Proteins

4 transcripts · UniProt mapping is sequence-verified (AA-safe)

About the isoform mapping
Isoforms & Proteins

Each Ensembl transcript (ENST) this gene is mutated on, with its matched UniProt accession.

The mapping is sequence-verified: the UniProt sequence is identical to the transcript translation, so amino-acid positions line up exactly. A * marks an unreviewed (TrEMBL) entry.

Counts are mutations and unique mutant peptides on each transcript.

TranscriptUniProtMutationsPeptides
ENST00000326441 Q9GZU2 2,124 1,315
ENST00000598410 Q9GZU2-4 1,811 1,177
ENST00000593695 Q9GZU2-2 1,808 1,174
ENST00000648694 Q9GZU2-4 3 3

Gene Properties

Type
Protein Coding
Chromosome
19
Cytoband
19q13.43
Entrez ID
Aliases
PW1ZKSCAN22ZNF904ZSCAN24

Recurrent Mutations

All 1315 amino-acid changes on canonical ENST00000326441 · needle height = samples · drag the mini-map to zoom

What this lollipop shows
Recurrent Mutations

A lollipop / needle plot – the standard way to show recurrent mutations along a protein (as used by cBioPortal and MutationMapper).

X-axis = amino-acid position in the protein.

Needle height & head size = how often that exact amino-acid change was observed (its recurrence). Tall/large heads are mutational hotspots.

The most recurrent changes are labelled; hover any needle for the change, position and counts.

Mutation frequency across cancer types

% of samples with a missense/complex mutation in PEG3 · cell line vs tissue

How this frequency is counted
Cancer-type mutation frequency

For each cancer type, the fraction of samples that carry at least one missense/complex mutation anywhere in PEG3 – counted as distinct samples (a sample counts once no matter how many mutations it has).

Split into cell line and tissue; each cell shows mutated / total and the percentage. Cohorts with <20 samples are omitted. Ordered by combined frequency.

Cancer typeCell linesTissue samples
T-Cell Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma
6/26 23%
0/0 0%
Melanoma
31/210 15%
246/1899 13%
T-Lymphoblastic Leukemia
5/40 12%
0/0 0%
Squamous Cell Lung Carcinoma
15/57 26%
76/810 9%
Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma
46/304 15%
114/1390 8%
Oral Cavity Carcinoma
5/54 9%
0/0 0%
Endometrial Carcinoma
13/42 31%
43/612 7%
Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
2/25 8%
0/0 0%
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
6/90 7%
0/0 0%
Other Solid Cancers
7/94 7%
93/1515 6%
Colorectal Carcinoma
33/143 23%
176/3239 5%
Gastric Carcinoma
9/74 12%
102/1809 6%
Small Cell Lung Carcinoma
1/9 11%
40/752 5%
Neuroendocrine Tumour
24/154 16%
13/577 2%
Chordoma
1/7 14%
0/13 0%
Esophageal Carcinoma
3/23 13%
31/769 4%
Bladder Carcinoma
3/58 5%
39/956 4%
Glioblastoma
4/98 4%
0/0 0%
Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
6/51 12%
85/2550 3%
Head and Neck Carcinoma
8/85 9%
48/1574 3%
Germ Cell Tumour
5/25 20%
1/169 1%
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumour
0/0 0%
4/133 3%
Other Sarcomas
9/69 13%
14/699 2%
Cervical Carcinoma
3/35 9%
10/422 2%
Pancreatic Carcinoma
6/89 7%
41/1611 3%
Ovarian Carcinoma
2/109 2%
27/998 3%
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
2/46 4%
49/2210 2%
Non-Cancerous
3/104 3%
15/830 2%
Biliary Tract Carcinoma
0/54 0%
17/950 2%
Plasma Cell Myeloma
4/44 9%
1/305 0%

Mutation Distribution

Where PEG3 is mutated · all tissues, split by cell line vs tissue

Mutation counts by tissue
Mutation Distribution

How many mutations in PEG3 were found in each tissue, across the whole database.

Each bar is a tissue (cell-line and tissue names are merged to the standard tissue), split into cell line and tissue (patient tumour) contributions.

This shows the cancer-context where this gene is recurrently altered.

GTEx Expression

Median TPM across 54 healthy tissues

GTEx Portal ↗
About the expression data
GTEx Expression

Median gene expression (TPM) in normal, non-cancer human tissues from the GTEx project.

Useful for judging tumour specificity – a strong neoantigen target ideally comes from a gene with low expression in healthy tissues.

Scroll or drag the mini-axis below the chart to browse all tissues.

Mutations

All 5,746 mutations in PEG3

About the mutation list
Mutations

Every mutation record for this gene, across all samples and sources.

The Sample column links to the cell line (cell-line samples) or the tissue type (tissue samples).

Use the Type / Source filters, the search box, and column sorting to explore; each CAN-IMMUNE ID opens the full mutation & peptide view.

IDSampleTranscriptAA Change CDSTypeSourceMutant PeptideWild-type Peptide