PSME1

Proteasome activator subunit 1 Q06323 PSME1_HUMAN
Protein Coding Chr 14 14q12 Swiss-Prot reviewed Entrez 5720
Mutations
266
CL 62 · Tissue 203
Samples
95
CL 29 · Tissue 65
Peptides
85
unique mutant peptides
Transcripts
4
isoforms mutated

Stats by Source

Total, split by cell line (COSMIC CL / DepMap / PubMed) vs tissue (COSMIC primary tissue)

How the counts split by source
Stats by Source

Total = all mutations for this gene across every source.

Cell line = COSMIC Cell Lines Project + DepMap + PubMed.

Tissue = COSMIC primary-tissue (patient tumour) samples.

Total can exceed cell line + tissue: COSMIC tissue-derived models sit only in global, and a peptide can be shared across both.

TotalCell lineTissue
Mutations26662203
Samples952965
Peptides852264

Function

PSME1 · Proteasome activator subunit 1

The 26S proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex with a highly ordered structure composed of 2 complexes, a 20S core and a 19S regulator. The 20S core is composed of 4 rings of 28 non-identical subunits; 2 rings are composed of 7 alpha subunits and 2 rings are composed of 7 beta subunits. The 19S regulator is composed of a base, which contains 6 ATPase subunits and 2 non-ATPase subunits, and a lid, which contains up to 10 non-ATPase subunits. Proteasomes are distributed throughout eukaryotic cells at a high concentration and cleave peptides in an ATP/ubiquitin-dependent process in a non-lysosomal pathway. An essential function of a modified proteasome, the immunoproteasome, is the processing of class I MHC peptides. The immunoproteasome contains an alternate regulator, referred to as the 11S regulator or PA28, that replaces the 19S regulator. Three subunits (alpha, beta and gamma) of the 11S regulator have been identified. This gene encodes the alpha subunit of the 11S regulator, one of the two 11S subunits that is induced by gamma-interferon. Three alpha and three beta subunits combine to form a heterohexameric ring. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013].

Isoforms & Proteins

4 transcripts · UniProt mapping is sequence-verified (AA-safe)

About the isoform mapping
Isoforms & Proteins

Each Ensembl transcript (ENST) this gene is mutated on, with its matched UniProt accession.

The mapping is sequence-verified: the UniProt sequence is identical to the transcript translation, so amino-acid positions line up exactly. A * marks an unreviewed (TrEMBL) entry.

Counts are mutations and unique mutant peptides on each transcript.

TranscriptUniProtMutationsPeptides
ENST00000206451 Q06323 89 67
ENST00000382708 Q06323-2 73 62
ENST00000561435 Q06323-3 68 58
ENST00000559123 H0YKK6* 36 27

Gene Properties

Type
Protein Coding
Chromosome
14
Cytoband
14q12
Entrez ID
Aliases
HEL-S-129mIFI5111PA28APA28alphaREGalpha

Recurrent Mutations

All 67 amino-acid changes on canonical ENST00000206451 · needle height = samples · drag the mini-map to zoom

What this lollipop shows
Recurrent Mutations

A lollipop / needle plot – the standard way to show recurrent mutations along a protein (as used by cBioPortal and MutationMapper).

X-axis = amino-acid position in the protein.

Needle height & head size = how often that exact amino-acid change was observed (its recurrence). Tall/large heads are mutational hotspots.

The most recurrent changes are labelled; hover any needle for the change, position and counts.

Mutation frequency across cancer types

% of samples with a missense/complex mutation in PSME1 · cell line vs tissue

How this frequency is counted
Cancer-type mutation frequency

For each cancer type, the fraction of samples that carry at least one missense/complex mutation anywhere in PSME1 – counted as distinct samples (a sample counts once no matter how many mutations it has).

Split into cell line and tissue; each cell shows mutated / total and the percentage. Cohorts with <20 samples are omitted. Ordered by combined frequency.

Cancer typeCell linesTissue samples
T-Lymphoblastic Leukemia
2/40 5%
0/0 0%
Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
1/25 4%
0/0 0%
Chondrosarcoma
2/14 14%
0/75 0%
Squamous Cell Lung Carcinoma
3/57 5%
3/810 0%
Ovarian Carcinoma
1/109 1%
6/998 1%
Endometrial Carcinoma
1/42 2%
3/612 0%
Plasma Cell Myeloma
2/44 5%
0/305 0%
Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma
4/304 1%
5/1390 0%
Germ Cell Tumour
0/25 0%
1/169 1%
Rhabdomyosarcoma
1/33 3%
0/171 0%
Bladder Carcinoma
3/58 5%
2/956 0%
Burkitts Lymphoma
0/32 0%
1/196 1%
Mesothelioma
1/62 2%
0/165 0%
Colorectal Carcinoma
3/143 2%
10/3239 0%
Melanoma
0/210 0%
6/1899 0%
Small Cell Lung Carcinoma
0/9 0%
2/752 0%
Gastric Carcinoma
2/74 3%
2/1809 0%
Other Solid Cancers
0/94 0%
3/1515 0%
Head and Neck Carcinoma
0/85 0%
3/1574 0%
B-Cell Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma
2/88 2%
2/2534 0%
Glioma
0/52 0%
3/2127 0%
Other Sarcomas
0/69 0%
1/699 0%
Pancreatic Carcinoma
0/89 0%
2/1611 0%
Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
0/51 0%
3/2550 0%
Kidney Carcinoma
0/85 0%
2/1862 0%
Biliary Tract Carcinoma
1/54 2%
0/950 0%
Breast Carcinoma
0/144 0%
2/3264 0%
Prostate Carcinoma
0/13 0%
1/2105 0%
Other Blood Cancers
0/61 0%
1/2725 0%
B-Lymphoblastic Leukemia
0/55 0%
1/2640 0%

Mutation Distribution

Where PSME1 is mutated · all tissues, split by cell line vs tissue

Mutation counts by tissue
Mutation Distribution

How many mutations in PSME1 were found in each tissue, across the whole database.

Each bar is a tissue (cell-line and tissue names are merged to the standard tissue), split into cell line and tissue (patient tumour) contributions.

This shows the cancer-context where this gene is recurrently altered.

GTEx Expression

Median TPM across 54 healthy tissues

GTEx Portal ↗
About the expression data
GTEx Expression

Median gene expression (TPM) in normal, non-cancer human tissues from the GTEx project.

Useful for judging tumour specificity – a strong neoantigen target ideally comes from a gene with low expression in healthy tissues.

Scroll or drag the mini-axis below the chart to browse all tissues.

Mutations

All 266 mutations in PSME1

About the mutation list
Mutations

Every mutation record for this gene, across all samples and sources.

The Sample column links to the cell line (cell-line samples) or the tissue type (tissue samples).

Use the Type / Source filters, the search box, and column sorting to explore; each CAN-IMMUNE ID opens the full mutation & peptide view.

IDSampleTranscriptAA Change CDSTypeSourceMutant PeptideWild-type Peptide