PTP4A2

Protein tyrosine phosphatase 4A2 Q12974 TP4A2_HUMAN
Protein Coding Chr 1 1p35.2 Swiss-Prot reviewed Entrez 8073
Mutations
184
CL 39 · Tissue 145
Samples
50
CL 14 · Tissue 36
Peptides
54
unique mutant peptides
Transcripts
5
isoforms mutated

Stats by Source

Total, split by cell line (COSMIC CL / DepMap / PubMed) vs tissue (COSMIC primary tissue)

How the counts split by source
Stats by Source

Total = all mutations for this gene across every source.

Cell line = COSMIC Cell Lines Project + DepMap + PubMed.

Tissue = COSMIC primary-tissue (patient tumour) samples.

Total can exceed cell line + tissue: COSMIC tissue-derived models sit only in global, and a peptide can be shared across both.

TotalCell lineTissue
Mutations18439145
Samples501436
Peptides541144

Function

PTP4A2 · Protein tyrosine phosphatase 4A2

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to a small class of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are cell signaling molecules that play regulatory roles in a variety of cellular processes. PTPs in this class contain a protein tyrosine phosphatase catalytic domain and a characteristic C-terminal prenylation motif. This PTP has been shown to primarily associate with plasmic and endosomal membrane through its C-terminal prenylation. This PTP was found to interact with the beta-subunit of Rab geranylgeranyltransferase II (beta GGT II), and thus may function as a regulator of GGT II activity. Overexpression of this gene in mammalian cells conferred a transformed phenotype, which suggested its role in tumorigenesis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. Related pseudogenes exist on chromosomes 11, 12 and 17. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010].

Isoforms & Proteins

5 transcripts · UniProt mapping is sequence-verified (AA-safe)

About the isoform mapping
Isoforms & Proteins

Each Ensembl transcript (ENST) this gene is mutated on, with its matched UniProt accession.

The mapping is sequence-verified: the UniProt sequence is identical to the transcript translation, so amino-acid positions line up exactly. A * marks an unreviewed (TrEMBL) entry.

Counts are mutations and unique mutant peptides on each transcript.

TranscriptUniProtMutationsPeptides
ENST00000647444 Q12974 49 40
ENST00000602725 Q12974 43 39
ENST00000602683 Q12974-4 36 33
ENST00000457805 Q12974-3 33 29
ENST00000470404 E9PRR9* 23 21

Gene Properties

Type
Protein Coding
Chromosome
1
Cytoband
1p35.2
Entrez ID
Aliases
HH13HH7-2HU-PP-1OV-1PRL-2PRL2

Recurrent Mutations

All 40 amino-acid changes on canonical ENST00000647444 · needle height = samples · drag the mini-map to zoom

What this lollipop shows
Recurrent Mutations

A lollipop / needle plot – the standard way to show recurrent mutations along a protein (as used by cBioPortal and MutationMapper).

X-axis = amino-acid position in the protein.

Needle height & head size = how often that exact amino-acid change was observed (its recurrence). Tall/large heads are mutational hotspots.

The most recurrent changes are labelled; hover any needle for the change, position and counts.

Mutation frequency across cancer types

% of samples with a missense/complex mutation in PTP4A2 · cell line vs tissue

How this frequency is counted
Cancer-type mutation frequency

For each cancer type, the fraction of samples that carry at least one missense/complex mutation anywhere in PTP4A2 – counted as distinct samples (a sample counts once no matter how many mutations it has).

Split into cell line and tissue; each cell shows mutated / total and the percentage. Cohorts with <20 samples are omitted. Ordered by combined frequency.

Cancer typeCell linesTissue samples
Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
2/25 8%
0/0 0%
T-Lymphoblastic Leukemia
1/40 2%
0/0 0%
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
2/90 2%
0/0 0%
Endometrial Carcinoma
3/42 7%
2/612 0%
Hodgkins Lymphoma
0/16 0%
1/122 1%
Bladder Carcinoma
0/58 0%
4/956 0%
Ewings Sarcoma
0/63 0%
1/262 0%
Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma
2/304 1%
2/1390 0%
Squamous Cell Lung Carcinoma
0/57 0%
2/810 0%
Melanoma
0/210 0%
4/1899 0%
Head and Neck Carcinoma
0/85 0%
3/1574 0%
Colorectal Carcinoma
0/143 0%
6/3239 0%
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
1/46 2%
2/2210 0%
Other Sarcomas
0/69 0%
1/699 0%
Non-Cancerous
1/104 1%
0/830 0%
Biliary Tract Carcinoma
0/54 0%
1/950 0%
Glioma
0/52 0%
2/2127 0%
Breast Carcinoma
0/144 0%
3/3264 0%
Pancreatic Carcinoma
1/89 1%
0/1611 0%
Prostate Carcinoma
0/13 0%
1/2105 0%
Gastric Carcinoma
0/74 0%
1/1809 0%
B-Cell Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma
1/88 1%
0/2534 0%

Mutation Distribution

Where PTP4A2 is mutated · all tissues, split by cell line vs tissue

Mutation counts by tissue
Mutation Distribution

How many mutations in PTP4A2 were found in each tissue, across the whole database.

Each bar is a tissue (cell-line and tissue names are merged to the standard tissue), split into cell line and tissue (patient tumour) contributions.

This shows the cancer-context where this gene is recurrently altered.

GTEx Expression

Median TPM across 54 healthy tissues

GTEx Portal ↗
About the expression data
GTEx Expression

Median gene expression (TPM) in normal, non-cancer human tissues from the GTEx project.

Useful for judging tumour specificity – a strong neoantigen target ideally comes from a gene with low expression in healthy tissues.

Scroll or drag the mini-axis below the chart to browse all tissues.

Mutations

All 184 mutations in PTP4A2

About the mutation list
Mutations

Every mutation record for this gene, across all samples and sources.

The Sample column links to the cell line (cell-line samples) or the tissue type (tissue samples).

Use the Type / Source filters, the search box, and column sorting to explore; each CAN-IMMUNE ID opens the full mutation & peptide view.

IDSampleTranscriptAA Change CDSTypeSourceMutant PeptideWild-type Peptide