Stats by Source
Total, split by cell line (COSMIC CL / DepMap / PubMed) vs tissue (COSMIC primary tissue)
Total = all mutations for this gene across every source.
Cell line = COSMIC Cell Lines Project + DepMap + PubMed.
Tissue = COSMIC primary-tissue (patient tumour) samples.
Total can exceed cell line + tissue: COSMIC tissue-derived models sit only in global, and a peptide can be shared across both.
| Total | Cell line | Tissue | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mutations | 201 | 31 | 170 |
| Samples | 107 | 22 | 85 |
| Peptides | 73 | 16 | 58 |
Function
RPSA · Ribosomal protein SA
Laminins, a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins, are the major noncollagenous constituent of basement membranes. They have been implicated in a wide variety of biological processes including cell adhesion, differentiation, migration, signaling, neurite outgrowth and metastasis. Many of the effects of laminin are mediated through interactions with cell surface receptors. These receptors include members of the integrin family, as well as non-integrin laminin-binding proteins. This gene encodes a high-affinity, non-integrin family, laminin receptor 1. This receptor has been variously called 67 kD laminin receptor, 37 kD laminin receptor precursor (37LRP) and p40 ribosome-associated protein. The amino acid sequence of laminin receptor 1 is highly conserved through evolution, suggesting a key biological function. It has been observed that the level of the laminin receptor transcript is higher in colon carcinoma tissue and lung cancer cell line than their normal counterparts. Also, there is a correlation between the upregulation of this polypeptide in cancer cells and their invasive and metastatic phenotype. Multiple copies of this gene exist, however, most of them are pseudogenes thought to have arisen from retropositional events. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].
Isoforms & Proteins
2 transcripts · UniProt mapping is sequence-verified (AA-safe)
Each Ensembl transcript (ENST) this gene is mutated on, with its matched UniProt accession.
The mapping is sequence-verified: the UniProt sequence is identical to the transcript translation, so amino-acid positions line up exactly. A * marks an unreviewed (TrEMBL) entry.
Counts are mutations and unique mutant peptides on each transcript.
| Transcript | UniProt | Mutations | Peptides |
|---|---|---|---|
| ENST00000301821 | P08865 | 107 | 70 |
| ENST00000443003 | A0A0C4DG17* | 94 | 65 |
Gene Properties
Recurrent Mutations
All 70 amino-acid changes on canonical ENST00000301821 · needle height = samples · drag the mini-map to zoom
A lollipop / needle plot – the standard way to show recurrent mutations along a protein (as used by cBioPortal and MutationMapper).
X-axis = amino-acid position in the protein.
Needle height & head size = how often that exact amino-acid change was observed (its recurrence). Tall/large heads are mutational hotspots.
The most recurrent changes are labelled; hover any needle for the change, position and counts.
Mutation frequency across cancer types
% of samples with a missense/complex mutation in RPSA · cell line vs tissue
For each cancer type, the fraction of samples that carry at least one missense/complex mutation anywhere in RPSA – counted as distinct samples (a sample counts once no matter how many mutations it has).
Split into cell line and tissue; each cell shows mutated / total and the percentage. Cohorts with <20 samples are omitted. Ordered by combined frequency.
| Cancer type | Cell lines | Tissue samples |
|---|---|---|
| T-Lymphoblastic Leukemia | 2/40 5% | 0/0 0% |
| Glioblastoma | 1/98 1% | 0/0 0% |
| Plasma Cell Myeloma | 2/44 5% | 1/305 0% |
| Germ Cell Tumour | 0/25 0% | 1/169 1% |
| Other Sarcomas | 0/69 0% | 4/699 1% |
| Bladder Carcinoma | 0/58 0% | 5/956 1% |
| Gastric Carcinoma | 1/74 1% | 8/1809 0% |
| Colorectal Carcinoma | 8/143 6% | 8/3239 0% |
| Endometrial Carcinoma | 1/42 2% | 2/612 0% |
| Melanoma | 3/210 1% | 6/1899 0% |
| B-Cell Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma | 0/88 0% | 11/2534 0% |
| Esophageal Carcinoma | 0/23 0% | 3/769 0% |
| Hepatocellular Carcinoma | 0/46 0% | 7/2210 0% |
| Neuroendocrine Tumour | 1/154 1% | 1/577 0% |
| Small Cell Lung Carcinoma | 0/9 0% | 2/752 0% |
| Thyroid Gland Carcinoma | 0/45 0% | 4/1592 0% |
| Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma | 1/304 0% | 3/1390 0% |
| Cervical Carcinoma | 0/35 0% | 1/422 0% |
| Biliary Tract Carcinoma | 0/54 0% | 2/950 0% |
| Other Solid Cancers | 0/94 0% | 3/1515 0% |
| Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma | 0/51 0% | 5/2550 0% |
| Head and Neck Carcinoma | 0/85 0% | 2/1574 0% |
| Squamous Cell Lung Carcinoma | 0/57 0% | 1/810 0% |
| Kidney Carcinoma | 0/85 0% | 2/1862 0% |
| Ovarian Carcinoma | 0/109 0% | 1/998 0% |
| Breast Carcinoma | 2/144 1% | 1/3264 0% |
| Glioma | 0/52 0% | 1/2127 0% |
Mutation Distribution
Where RPSA is mutated · all tissues, split by cell line vs tissue
How many mutations in RPSA were found in each tissue, across the whole database.
Each bar is a tissue (cell-line and tissue names are merged to the standard tissue), split into cell line and tissue (patient tumour) contributions.
This shows the cancer-context where this gene is recurrently altered.
GTEx Expression
Median TPM across 54 healthy tissues
Median gene expression (TPM) in normal, non-cancer human tissues from the GTEx project.
Useful for judging tumour specificity – a strong neoantigen target ideally comes from a gene with low expression in healthy tissues.
Scroll or drag the mini-axis below the chart to browse all tissues.
Mutations
All 201 mutations in RPSA
Every mutation record for this gene, across all samples and sources.
The Sample column links to the cell line (cell-line samples) or the tissue type (tissue samples).
Use the Type / Source filters, the search box, and column sorting to explore; each CAN-IMMUNE ID opens the full mutation & peptide view.
| ID | Sample | Transcript | AA Change | CDS | Type | Source | Mutant Peptide | Wild-type Peptide |
|---|