Stats by Source
Total, split by cell line (COSMIC CL / DepMap / PubMed) vs tissue (COSMIC primary tissue)
Total = all mutations for this gene across every source.
Cell line = COSMIC Cell Lines Project + DepMap + PubMed.
Tissue = COSMIC primary-tissue (patient tumour) samples.
Total can exceed cell line + tissue: COSMIC tissue-derived models sit only in global, and a peptide can be shared across both.
| Total | Cell line | Tissue | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mutations | 169 | 44 | 123 |
| Samples | 164 | 43 | 119 |
| Peptides | 126 | 26 | 104 |
Function
TAS2R40 · Taste 2 receptor member 40
This gene encodes a member of the bitter taste receptor family which belong to the G protein-coupled receptor superfamily and are predominantly expressed in taste receptor cells of the tongue and palate epithelia. This intronless taste receptor gene encodes a seven-transmembrane receptor protein, functioning as a bitter taste receptor. This gene is clustered together with eight other taste receptor genes on chromosome 7. A decrease in the expression of this gene is associated with hypogeusia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017].
Isoforms & Proteins
1 transcript · UniProt mapping is sequence-verified (AA-safe)
Each Ensembl transcript (ENST) this gene is mutated on, with its matched UniProt accession.
The mapping is sequence-verified: the UniProt sequence is identical to the transcript translation, so amino-acid positions line up exactly. A * marks an unreviewed (TrEMBL) entry.
Counts are mutations and unique mutant peptides on each transcript.
| Transcript | UniProt | Mutations | Peptides |
|---|---|---|---|
| ENST00000408947 | P59535 | 169 | 126 |
Gene Properties
Recurrent Mutations
All 126 amino-acid changes on canonical ENST00000408947 · needle height = samples · drag the mini-map to zoom
A lollipop / needle plot – the standard way to show recurrent mutations along a protein (as used by cBioPortal and MutationMapper).
X-axis = amino-acid position in the protein.
Needle height & head size = how often that exact amino-acid change was observed (its recurrence). Tall/large heads are mutational hotspots.
The most recurrent changes are labelled; hover any needle for the change, position and counts.
Mutation frequency across cancer types
% of samples with a missense/complex mutation in TAS2R40 · cell line vs tissue
For each cancer type, the fraction of samples that carry at least one missense/complex mutation anywhere in TAS2R40 – counted as distinct samples (a sample counts once no matter how many mutations it has).
Split into cell line and tissue; each cell shows mutated / total and the percentage. Cohorts with <20 samples are omitted. Ordered by combined frequency.
| Cancer type | Cell lines | Tissue samples |
|---|---|---|
| Endometrial Carcinoma | 1/42 2% | 9/612 1% |
| Melanoma | 5/210 2% | 19/1899 1% |
| Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma | 10/304 3% | 9/1390 1% |
| Germ Cell Tumour | 0/25 0% | 2/169 1% |
| Squamous Cell Lung Carcinoma | 1/57 2% | 7/810 1% |
| Other Solid Cancers | 1/94 1% | 11/1515 1% |
| Colorectal Carcinoma | 9/143 6% | 12/3239 0% |
| Head and Neck Carcinoma | 2/85 2% | 8/1574 1% |
| Gastric Carcinoma | 2/74 3% | 8/1809 0% |
| Bladder Carcinoma | 0/58 0% | 5/956 1% |
| Osteosarcoma | 1/45 2% | 0/166 0% |
| Neuroendocrine Tumour | 2/154 1% | 1/577 0% |
| Other Sarcomas | 2/69 3% | 1/699 0% |
| Plasma Cell Myeloma | 0/44 0% | 1/305 0% |
| Ovarian Carcinoma | 1/109 1% | 2/998 0% |
| Small Cell Lung Carcinoma | 0/9 0% | 2/752 0% |
| Medulloblastoma | 0/0 0% | 1/450 0% |
| Biliary Tract Carcinoma | 1/54 2% | 1/950 0% |
| Breast Carcinoma | 0/144 0% | 6/3264 0% |
| Glioma | 0/52 0% | 4/2127 0% |
| Hepatocellular Carcinoma | 0/46 0% | 4/2210 0% |
| Esophageal Carcinoma | 0/23 0% | 1/769 0% |
| Pancreatic Carcinoma | 0/89 0% | 2/1611 0% |
| Non-Cancerous | 0/104 0% | 1/830 0% |
| Kidney Carcinoma | 0/85 0% | 2/1862 0% |
| Other Blood Cancers | 1/61 2% | 1/2725 0% |
| B-Lymphoblastic Leukemia | 2/55 4% | 0/2640 0% |
| Neuroblastoma | 1/87 1% | 0/1331 0% |
| Prostate Carcinoma | 1/13 8% | 0/2105 0% |
| B-Cell Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma | 0/88 0% | 1/2534 0% |
Mutation Distribution
Where TAS2R40 is mutated · all tissues, split by cell line vs tissue
How many mutations in TAS2R40 were found in each tissue, across the whole database.
Each bar is a tissue (cell-line and tissue names are merged to the standard tissue), split into cell line and tissue (patient tumour) contributions.
This shows the cancer-context where this gene is recurrently altered.
GTEx Expression
Median TPM across 5 healthy tissues
Median gene expression (TPM) in normal, non-cancer human tissues from the GTEx project.
Useful for judging tumour specificity – a strong neoantigen target ideally comes from a gene with low expression in healthy tissues.
Scroll or drag the mini-axis below the chart to browse all tissues.
Mutations
All 169 mutations in TAS2R40
Every mutation record for this gene, across all samples and sources.
The Sample column links to the cell line (cell-line samples) or the tissue type (tissue samples).
Use the Type / Source filters, the search box, and column sorting to explore; each CAN-IMMUNE ID opens the full mutation & peptide view.
| ID | Sample | Transcript | AA Change | CDS | Type | Source | Mutant Peptide | Wild-type Peptide |
|---|