TRMT1

TRNA methyltransferase 1 Q9NXH9 TRM1_HUMAN
Protein Coding Chr 19 19p13.13 Swiss-Prot reviewed Entrez 55621
Mutations
1,125
CL 135 · Tissue 967
Samples
301
CL 54 · Tissue 238
Peptides
237
unique mutant peptides
Transcripts
4
isoforms mutated

Stats by Source

Total, split by cell line (COSMIC CL / DepMap / PubMed) vs tissue (COSMIC primary tissue)

How the counts split by source
Stats by Source

Total = all mutations for this gene across every source.

Cell line = COSMIC Cell Lines Project + DepMap + PubMed.

Tissue = COSMIC primary-tissue (patient tumour) samples.

Total can exceed cell line + tissue: COSMIC tissue-derived models sit only in global, and a peptide can be shared across both.

TotalCell lineTissue
Mutations1,125135967
Samples30154238
Peptides23741195

Function

TRMT1 · TRNA methyltransferase 1

This gene encodes a tRNA-modifying enzyme that acts as a dimethyltransferase, modifying a single guanine residue at position 26 of the tRNA. The encoded enzyme has both mono- and dimethylase activity when exogenously expressed, and uses S-adenosyl methionine as a methyl donor. The C-terminal region of the encoded protein has both a zinc finger motif, and an arginine/proline-rich region. Mutations in this gene have been implicated in autosomal recessive intellectual disorder (ARID). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. There is a pseudogene of this gene on the X chromosome. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017].

Isoforms & Proteins

4 transcripts · UniProt mapping is sequence-verified (AA-safe)

About the isoform mapping
Isoforms & Proteins

Each Ensembl transcript (ENST) this gene is mutated on, with its matched UniProt accession.

The mapping is sequence-verified: the UniProt sequence is identical to the transcript translation, so amino-acid positions line up exactly. A * marks an unreviewed (TrEMBL) entry.

Counts are mutations and unique mutant peptides on each transcript.

TranscriptUniProtMutationsPeptides
ENST00000357720 Q9NXH9 310 230
ENST00000437766 Q9NXH9 278 215
ENST00000592062 Q9NXH9 275 212
ENST00000221504 Q9NXH9-2 262 204

Gene Properties

Type
Protein Coding
Chromosome
19
Cytoband
19p13.13
Entrez ID
Aliases
MRT68TRM1hTRM1

Recurrent Mutations

All 230 amino-acid changes on canonical ENST00000357720 · needle height = samples · drag the mini-map to zoom

What this lollipop shows
Recurrent Mutations

A lollipop / needle plot – the standard way to show recurrent mutations along a protein (as used by cBioPortal and MutationMapper).

X-axis = amino-acid position in the protein.

Needle height & head size = how often that exact amino-acid change was observed (its recurrence). Tall/large heads are mutational hotspots.

The most recurrent changes are labelled; hover any needle for the change, position and counts.

Mutation frequency across cancer types

% of samples with a missense/complex mutation in TRMT1 · cell line vs tissue

How this frequency is counted
Cancer-type mutation frequency

For each cancer type, the fraction of samples that carry at least one missense/complex mutation anywhere in TRMT1 – counted as distinct samples (a sample counts once no matter how many mutations it has).

Split into cell line and tissue; each cell shows mutated / total and the percentage. Cohorts with <20 samples are omitted. Ordered by combined frequency.

Cancer typeCell linesTissue samples
Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
2/25 8%
0/0 0%
T-Lymphoblastic Leukemia
3/40 8%
0/0 0%
Endometrial Carcinoma
4/42 10%
16/612 3%
Thymic Epithelial Tumor
0/0 0%
1/39 3%
Melanoma
2/210 1%
37/1899 2%
Colorectal Carcinoma
9/143 6%
43/3239 1%
Hodgkins Lymphoma
2/16 12%
0/122 0%
Pheochromocytoma and Paraganglioma
0/0 0%
1/71 1%
Gastric Carcinoma
7/74 9%
19/1809 1%
Non-Cancerous
4/104 4%
7/830 1%
Squamous Cell Lung Carcinoma
0/57 0%
7/810 1%
Neuroendocrine Tumour
2/154 1%
3/577 1%
Cervical Carcinoma
1/35 3%
2/422 0%
Esophageal Carcinoma
0/23 0%
5/769 1%
Ewings Sarcoma
1/63 2%
1/262 0%
Head and Neck Carcinoma
2/85 2%
8/1574 1%
Bladder Carcinoma
0/58 0%
6/956 1%
Prostate Carcinoma
0/13 0%
12/2105 1%
Other Solid Cancers
1/94 1%
8/1515 1%
Germ Cell Tumour
0/25 0%
1/169 1%
Glioma
0/52 0%
11/2127 1%
Biliary Tract Carcinoma
0/54 0%
5/950 1%
Rhabdomyosarcoma
1/33 3%
0/171 0%
Osteosarcoma
0/45 0%
1/166 1%
Ovarian Carcinoma
3/109 3%
2/998 0%
Mesothelioma
1/62 2%
0/165 0%
Burkitts Lymphoma
0/32 0%
1/196 1%
Medulloblastoma
0/0 0%
2/450 0%
Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
0/51 0%
11/2550 0%
Meningioma
0/3 0%
1/252 0%

Mutation Distribution

Where TRMT1 is mutated · all tissues, split by cell line vs tissue

Mutation counts by tissue
Mutation Distribution

How many mutations in TRMT1 were found in each tissue, across the whole database.

Each bar is a tissue (cell-line and tissue names are merged to the standard tissue), split into cell line and tissue (patient tumour) contributions.

This shows the cancer-context where this gene is recurrently altered.

GTEx Expression

Median TPM across 54 healthy tissues

GTEx Portal ↗
About the expression data
GTEx Expression

Median gene expression (TPM) in normal, non-cancer human tissues from the GTEx project.

Useful for judging tumour specificity – a strong neoantigen target ideally comes from a gene with low expression in healthy tissues.

Scroll or drag the mini-axis below the chart to browse all tissues.

Mutations

All 1,125 mutations in TRMT1

About the mutation list
Mutations

Every mutation record for this gene, across all samples and sources.

The Sample column links to the cell line (cell-line samples) or the tissue type (tissue samples).

Use the Type / Source filters, the search box, and column sorting to explore; each CAN-IMMUNE ID opens the full mutation & peptide view.

IDSampleTranscriptAA Change CDSTypeSourceMutant PeptideWild-type Peptide